Robotic suit helps spinal injury patients get their heart pumping
NCT ID NCT04973852
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether people with spinal cord injuries can reach a high-intensity heart rate while walking in a robotic exoskeleton. Eleven participants completed five training sessions using the Ekso device. Researchers measured heart rate, walking speed, and endurance before and after training to see if this approach could improve fitness and mobility.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Ekso exoskeleton (wearable robotic device)
- What this could lead to
- If this approach works, it could point toward a way to improve walking ability and cardiovascular fitness in people with spinal cord injury during inpatient rehabilitation.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small, early feasibility study with only 11 participants and no comparison group. Results may not apply to all people with spinal cord injury, and the device may not be suitable for everyone.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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11 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Oct 2021
- Finished
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May 2023
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Able to achieve adequate fit within the exoskeleton * Diagnosis of CVA or motor incomplete SCI (AIS C or D) * Sufficient range of motion to attain normal, reciprocal gait pattern, and transition from normal sit to stand or stand to sit * Intact skin on all surfaces in contact with device and load-bearing surfaces * Weight \<220 pounds Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnancy * Spinal instability * Unhealed limb or pelvic fractures or any condition restricting weight-bearing in limbs * Diagnosis of other neurological injuries other than CVA or SCI * Uncontrolled spasticity (≥3 on Modified Ashworth Scale) * Colostomy * Decreased range of motion or contractures in legs (\>10° at hips, knees, or ankles) * Uncontrolled autonomic dysreflexia * Unresolved deep vein thrombosis * Inability to tolerate standing due to cardiovascular issues or orthostatic hypotension * Inability to follow 3 step commands * Severe comorbidities: active infections, heart, lung, or circulatory conditions * Pressure sores, impaired skin integrity * Use of mechanical ventilation for respiratory support
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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NeuroRecovery Research Center at TIRR Memorial Hermann
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Serotonin precursor probed for spinal cord injury effects
- Breathing brief Low-Oxygen bursts may boost sleep apnea treatment
- Pure oxygen tested as a switch for dormant nerves after spinal cord injury
- Spinal stimulation tested to help kids with spinal cord injuries sit taller
- Zapping the spine: a new hope for kids with paralysis?
- Can painless spinal zaps teach injured kids to walk again?