Brain zaps during workouts may unlock pain relief secrets
NCT ID NCT07212829
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at why exercise often makes pain and fatigue worse for people with chronic widespread pain or fibromyalgia. Researchers will test if applying a mild electrical current to the brain (tDCS) during exercise can change how pain-related genes work. 120 participants (60 with chronic pain and 60 healthy) will exercise with either real or fake tDCS to see how it affects pain, fatigue, and genetic markers.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could reveal why exercise worsens pain in some people and point to ways to prevent that, potentially improving exercise tolerance.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-stage mechanistic study, not a treatment trial. Results may not lead to a direct therapy, and individual responses to tDCS can vary.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 120 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Feb 2026
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Patients Participants in the patient group must meet all of the following criteria: 1. Diagnosis of chronic widespread pain (CWP) or fibromyalgia; 2. Age between 18 and 70 years old; 3. Body mass index (BMI) ≤ 35; 4. Widespread Pain Index (WPI) assessment: the WPI questionnaire (0-19 points) will be used to record the number and distribution of painful body sites. Participants will be classified as having CWP if pain is reported on both sides of the body, above and below the waist, and in the axial skeleton, with pain symptoms lasting ≥ 3 months; 5. Stable medication use for at least 1 month prior to study entry. Healthy control group Participants in the healthy control group must meet all of the following criteria: 1. Age between 18 and 70 years old; 2. Body mass index (BMI) ≤ 35; 3. No chronic conditions, such as chronic pain and diabetes. Exclusion Criteria: For both patients and healthy controls, participants will be excluded if they meet any of the following: 1. Current pregnancy or pregnancy within the past 12 months; 2. Contraindications for non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS), in line with published safety guidelines; 3. History of neurological disorders, including epilepsy (personal or family history), traumatic brain injury, stroke, dementia, or Parkinson's disease; 4. Major medical conditions, including cancer, endocrine or metabolic disorders, urine, genital and cardiovascu-lar diseases (e.g., myocardial infarction, heart failure, arrhythmia, uncontrolled hypertension). 5. Substance abuse. 6. Presence of psychiatric disorders other than depression or anxiety.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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VUB
RECRUITINGJette, 1090, Belgium
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Social media support groups may ease loneliness in fibromyalgia
- Can acceptance and commitment therapy ease chronic pain as well as CBT?
- Teaching the brain about pain may boost exercise benefits for chronic pain sufferers
- AI coach could help fibromyalgia patients exercise at home