Exercise may boost brain health in seniors with memory concerns
NCT ID NCT02737878
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study looked at whether different types of exercise can improve thinking and memory in older adults with mild cognitive impairment, a condition that can lead to dementia. 226 participants did aerobic training, resistance training, or both for six months. The goal was to see if exercise could help slow or reverse memory decline.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- exercise (aerobic and resistance training)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that specific types of exercise help slow or improve memory and thinking problems in older adults at risk for dementia.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed study, but results may not apply to everyone. Exercise benefits can vary, and the study was done in a specific community setting.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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226 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2017
- Finished
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Aug 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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65 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Community-dwelling in Metro Vancouver * Have subjective memory complaints, defined as the self-reported feeling of memory worsening with an onset within the last 5 years, as determined by interview and corroborated by an informant * Have a baseline Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score \< 26/30 * Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score = or \> 22 at screening * Read, write, and speak English * Not expected to start or are stable on a fixed dose of anti-dementia medications (e.g., donepezil, galantamine, etc.) during the 6-month intervention period * Able to walk independently * Must be in sufficient health to participate in the exercise programs * Able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, and other trial procedures * Provide a personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the individual (or a legally acceptable representative) has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the trial. In addition, an assent form will be provided at baseline and again at regular intervals Exclusion Criteria: * Engaged in moderate (e.g., brisk walking) physical activity \> 1 time per week, or \> 60 minutes per week, in the 3 months prior to study entry * Diagnosed with dementia of any type * Clinically suspected to have neurodegenerative disease as the cause of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) that is not Alzheimer's Disease (AD), vascular cognitive impairment (VCI), or both (e.g., multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, frontotemporal dementia) * At high risk for cardiac complications during exercise or unable to self-regulate activity or to understand recommended activity level; 5) have clinically important peripheral neuropathy or severe musculoskeletal or joint disease that impairs mobility, as determined by his/her family physician * Taking medications that may negatively affect cognitive function, such as anticholinergics, including agents with pronounced anticholinergic properties (e.g., amitriptyline), major tranquilizers (i.e., typical and atypical antipsychotics), and anticonvulsants (e.g., gabapentin, valproic acid) * On any hormone therapy (estrogen, progesterone, or testosterone) in the last 24 months * Planning to participate, or already enrolled in, a concurrent clinical drug or exercise trial
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of British Columbia
Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 1M9, Canada
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Can pool workouts plus brain games sharpen memory in aging veterans?
- Can home exercise keep older adults with cognitive frailty on their feet?