Exercise and diet combo shows promise for diabetes control
NCT ID NCT05259449
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Sep 16, 2026 · Updated 4 times
Summary
This study looks at how different exercise programs (moderate or high-intensity) and a diet plan affect appetite, blood sugar, and body fat in people with type 2 diabetes. About 146 adults will take part in a 12-week program. The goal is to find the best combination to improve health and understand how these changes work at a cellular level.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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146 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2022
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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30 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes or prediabetes (HbA1c ≥ 5.7%) * No history of substance abuse (tobacco, alcohol, or other drugs). * Body mass index ≥25 kg/m², maintaining habitual dietary patterns with stable body weight for at least 6 months * Stable physical activity and medication regimen for at least 6 months * Lack of habitual vigorous-intensity physical activity and the presence of sedentary behavior characterized by prolonged sitting time (screening using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire short form). * Not insulin-dependent * Absence of injury, disease, disability, or other known medical condition which could affect the ability to successfully participate in physical exercise tests * Absence of tumors and cancer disease * Absence of other pathologies that could affect the study outcomes. * Not under medication regimen that could affect the study outcomes. * Being able to understand communication in Spanish or English. * Not pregnant Exclusion Criteria: * Failure to attend more than 2 consecutive sessions or a total of 4 sessions of nutritional intervention. * Failure to attend more than 4 consecutive or a total of 6 sessions of physical training. * Serious injury * Voluntary withdrawal * Increased dose of diabetes medication
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Science of Education Faculty
Puerto Real, Cadiz, 11510, Spain
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