Exercise plus brain stimulation shows promise for memory loss
NCT ID NCT03670615
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This pilot study tested whether combining exercise with a gentle brain stimulation technique called tDCS can improve memory in 60 older adults with mild cognitive impairment or Alzheimer's disease. Participants exercised and received either real or sham tDCS. The goal was to see if the combo helps recognition and recall memory. Results are still being analyzed.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) and exercise
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a non-drug way to ease memory problems in early Alzheimer's or mild cognitive impairment.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small pilot study (60 people) with no phase, so results are very early. The memory benefits may be small or not last, and tDCS can cause mild scalp discomfort.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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60 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2018
- Finished
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Aug 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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50 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Males or females ≥50 years of age * DSM-5 criteria for major or mild neurocognitive disorder due to AD or mixed AD/vascular disease * Mild severity of impairment (standardized Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score ≥19) * Read and communicate in English Exclusion Criteria: * Change in cognitive enhancing medications (ChEIs and/or memantine) less than 3 months prior to study screen * Change in anticonvulsants or psychotropic medications less than 1 month prior to study screen * Currently taking benzodiazepines * Presence of metal implants that would preclude safe use of tDCS (e.g. pace-maker) * Significant neurological condition (e.g. epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis) * Current psychiatric disorders (e.g. schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, depression, psychosis) or current substance use disorder * Medical contraindications to increasing activity level according to the Canadian Society of Exercise Physiology Questionnaire
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Toronto, Ontario, M3H0A7, Canada
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