Swallowable capsule and lab test take on endoscopy for esophageal cancer screening
NCT ID NCT04295811
First seen Sep 21, 2026 · Last updated Sep 21, 2026
Summary
Researchers are comparing a new approach for detecting Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma against the standard method, endoscopy with biopsies. The new approach uses a capsule device called EsoCheck to collect cells from the esophagus, which are then analyzed with a lab test called EsoGuard. The study enrolls men aged 50 and older with a history of GERD symptoms or treatment, including both people already diagnosed with these conditions and those undergoing screening without a prior diagnosis. The goal is to see how well the capsule-based test detects disease across different stages compared to endoscopy.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- EsoGuard lab test on cells collected with the EsoCheck capsule device
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a less invasive way to screen for Barrett's esophagus and esophageal cancer, potentially replacing some endoscopies with a swallowable capsule and lab test.
- What could go wrong
- The test may miss cases that endoscopy would catch, or flag people who do not have the condition. This study compares the two approaches in a specific group, so results may not apply to everyone.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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784 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jun 2020
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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50 years and older
- Sex
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Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: All Patients: 1. Men aged 50 years and above 2. ≥5 years either of * Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) symptoms, * GERD treated with proton pump inhibitor (PPI) therapy (whether symptom control is achieved or not), or * any combination of treated and untreated periods, as long the cumulative total is at least 5 years 3. No solid foods eaten for at least 2 hours prior to EsoCheck procedure 4. One or more of the following: * Caucasian race * Current or past history of cigarette smoking * Body mass index (BMI) of at least 30 kg/m2 * First-degree relative with Barrett's Esophagus (BE) or Esophageal Adenocarcinoma (EAC) Cases: 1. Previous diagnosis of non-dysplastic Barrett's Esophagus (NDBE), low grade dysplasia (LGD), high grade dysplasia (HGD), and/or intramucosal adenocarcinoma (IMC) 2. Diagnosis by esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) (with exception of NDBE) was within 4 months prior to study enrollment 3. Indicated for surveillance EGD or for therapeutic EGD 4. Able to provide, by day of study EGD, the original glass slide(s) of biopsy specimens from most recent prior EGD Exclusion Criteria: 1. Inability to provide written informed consent 2. On anti-coagulant drug(s) that cannot be temporarily discontinued 3. Known history of esophageal varices or esophageal stricture 4. Any contraindication, as deemed in Investigator's medical judgment, to undergoing the EsoCheck procedure, undergoing the EGD procedure, and/or having biopsies taken, including but not limited to due to comorbidities such as coagulopathy or a known history of esophageal diverticula, esophageal fistula, and/or esophageal ulceration 5. History of difficulty swallowing (dysphagia) or painful swallowing (odynophagia), including swallowing pills 6. Oropharyngeal tumor 7. History of esophageal or gastric surgery, with exception of uncomplicated surgical fundoplication procedure 8. History of myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular accident within past 6 months 9. Any known lesion which, in the opinion of the endoscopist, obstructs greater than 25% of the esophageal lumen 10. Prior participation in PR-0139/EG-CL-101 (Lucid BE Screening Study) 11. Prior EGD during which a therapeutic procedure such as, but not limited to, ablation, cryotherapy or endoscopic mucosal resection, was performed for the treatment of BE and/or EAC 12. History of esophageal motility disorder 13. Currently implanted Linx device
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Lucid Investigative Site
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Englewood, Colorado, 80113, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Jacksonville, Florida, 32256, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Shreveport, Louisiana, 71105, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Flowood, Mississippi, 39232, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Omaha, Nebraska, 68124, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
New Hyde Park, New York, 11030, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Rochester, New York, 14620, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Greenville, South Carolina, 29615, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37909, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Nashville, Tennessee, 37212, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Austin, Texas, 78712, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Dallas, Texas, 75246, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Richmond, Virginia, 23249, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Richmond, Virginia, 23298, United States
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Lucid Investigative Site
Amsterdam, 1081 HZ, Netherlands
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Lucid Investigative Site
Eindhoven, 5623 EJ, Netherlands
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Lucid Investigative Site
Groningen, 9713 GZ, Netherlands
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Lucid Investigative Site
Nieuwegein, 3435 CM, Netherlands
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Lucid Investigative Site
Nijmegen, 6525 GA, Netherlands
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Lucid Investigative Site
Rotterdam, 3015 GD, Netherlands
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