Are allergy pens long enough? study measures thigh depth to find out
NCT ID NCT02886468
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study looked at 107 people with severe food or insect allergies to measure the distance from skin to muscle in their thighs. The goal was to see if the needles on common epinephrine auto-injectors (like EpiPen) are long enough to deliver the medicine into the muscle, as recommended. Researchers used ultrasound to take these measurements. The findings could help improve injector design so that life-saving epinephrine reaches the right spot during an allergic emergency.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help manufacturers design auto-injector needles that reliably reach muscle in people with severe allergies, improving emergency treatment.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study that only measures anatomy; it does not test any treatment or patient outcomes. The results may not apply to all body types or ages.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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107 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Aug 2016
- Finished
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Aug 2021
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * a weight of over 30 kg at Baseline * with food or an Hymenoptera venom allergy (diagnosed by skin tests or serum-specific IgE testing, requiring prescription epinephrine auto-injector pen according to European recommendations, Exclusion Criteria: * having a skin lesion on the lateral aspect of the thigh, * with a known or suspected allergy to the contact gel
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Chr Metz Thionville
Metz, 57085, France
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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