Could a cooler room help you burn more calories? scientists investigate.
NCT ID NCT01568671
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Aug 28, 2026 · Updated 13 times
Summary
This study looked at how being in different temperatures (from about 61°F to 88°F) affects how many calories healthy adults burn. Researchers also checked for brown fat activity, a type of fat that burns energy to keep you warm. 104 healthy men and women stayed in a hospital unit for up to 14 days, spending time in a special room set to various temperatures while their calorie burning and body temperature were measured. The goal is to better understand the link between temperature, brown fat, and weight control.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this study could help explain why some people gain weight more easily than others, pointing toward new approaches for weight management.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study with no treatment being tested. Results may not lead to any direct medical application or benefit.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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104 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2012
- Finished
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Nov 2019
- Lead sponsor
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A government research agency
The lead sponsor is the US National Institutes of Health.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
* INCLUSION CRITERIA: * Generally healthy. * Males between the age greater than or equal to 18 -35 years or between 55-75 years, male orand females between the age 18-35 years. * Self-reported non-Hispanic and non-Latino Caucasian and African-Americans * Written informed consent. EXCLUSION CRITERIA: * Hypo- or hyper-thyroid (history or TSH \>5.0\<0.4 miU/L) * Psychological conditions,such as (but not limited to) claustrophobia, clinical depression, bipolar disorders, that would be incompatible with safe and successful participation in this study * Weight change \>5% in the past 6 months or a trained athlete Blood pressure greater than 140/90 mmHg or current antihypertensive therapy * History of cardiovascular disease * BMI \<18.5, between 25.1-29.9, and \>40 Kg/m(2) * Diabetes mellitus (fasting serum glucose \> 126 mg/dL) * Liver disease or ALT serum level greater than two times the laboratory upper limit of normal * Iron deficiency (Ferritin \< 30 mcg/L males, \< 15 mcg/L females) * Abnormal kidney function (eGFR\<60 ml/min/1.73m(2)) * History of illicit drug or alcohol abuse within the last 5 years; current use of drugs (by history) or alcohol (CAGE greater than or equal to 2) * Current use of medications/dietary supplements/alternative therapies known to alter energy metabolism * Pregnancy/breastfeeding/hormonal contraception or childbirth within the last year * Perimenopausal (as self-described within two years from onset of amenorrhea or current complaints of hot flashes) * For pre-menopausal women, irregular periods or polycystic ovarian disease * Current smoker or user of tobacco products * Metal implant that prevents subject from being in a MRI scanner. All subjects will be fully informed of the aims, nature, and risks of the study prior to giving written informed consent.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States
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