Can eye movement therapy help HIV patients heal trauma?
NCT ID NCT03848858
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) therapy, a proven treatment for trauma, can help people recently diagnosed with HIV. Forty participants were split into two groups: one received standard medical care plus weekly EMDR for up to 6 months, the other received standard care alone. The goal was to see if EMDR reduces psychological trauma, anxiety, and depression, and improves quality of life and HIV outcomes.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) therapy
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a way to help people recently diagnosed with HIV cope with trauma and possibly improve their HIV treatment outcomes.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small pilot study with only 40 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. It also relies on self-reported trauma scales, which can be subjective.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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40 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2019
- Finished
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Sep 2022
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosed with HIV within last 1 month * Aged 18 - 65 * Impact of Events Scale-Revised score of higher than 0 related to HIV diagnosis * Fluency in Spanish * Initiating antiretroviral medication Exclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of severe mental disorder or neurological disorder * Current suicidal ideation * Current substance use disorder * Have received a structured therapy for trauma in the past 2 years (for part 2 of the study only) * Clinical diagnosis of AIDS.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Parc de Salut Mar
Barcelona, 08019, Spain
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