Zapping away nerve pain: 40 kHz currents tested in spinal injury patients
NCT ID NCT07359677
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether a mild electrical stimulation (40 kHz) applied through the skin can safely reduce nerve pain in people with spinal cord injury. Thirty adults with paraplegia and chronic nerve pain received either real or placebo stimulation alongside their usual treatment. The goal was to see if the device could lower pain scores over several weeks.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- transcutaneous electrical stimulation with 40 kHz alternating currents
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a non-drug option to ease nerve pain after spinal cord injury.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small pilot study with only 30 people, so results may not apply widely. The treatment is still experimental and may not reduce pain better than placebo.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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30 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2026
- Finished
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Apr 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * People with spinal cord injuries of any aetiology affecting the D1 spinal cord level or lower (paraplegia) * With injury grade A, B, C, or D according to the ASIA (American Spinal Injury Association) Impairment Scale (AIS) * Time since spinal cord injury ≥ 3 months * A score of ≥ 4 points on the Dolour Neuropathique 4 (DN4) scale * Neuropathic pain at the level of the injury (within the dermatome at that level and up to three dermatomes below) and/or below the level of the injury (more than three dermatomes below) * Duration of pain ≥ 1 month * Average pain perception score ≥ 30 mm on the visual analogue scale (VAS) in the week prior to eligibility, with a daily record of 5 days (Monday to Friday) in the morning. * Be able to understand instructions and assessment tools * Agree to participate in the study and sign the informed consent form Exclusion Criteria: * Cauda equina injuries * Brain injuries or other central nervous system injuries concomitant with spinal cord injury * A value of 100 mm in any of the daily records collected in the week prior to eligibility * Having any contraindications for the application of transcutaneous electrical stimulation: cardiac pacemaker or any other implanted electrical device, epilepsy, pregnancy, active malignant tumours in the area of application of the stimulation, and wounds or skin damage in the area of stimulation * History of psychiatric illness * Major depression * Spinal cord injury caused by autolysis * Changes in medication prescribed for the treatment of pain and spasticity during the study * Acute nociceptive pain in any area of the body during the study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos
Toledo, 45005, Spain
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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