Eggs and iron: study tests if whole eggs boost muscle gain in older adults
NCT ID NCT00260442
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at whether eating whole eggs (which contain cholesterol) helps people aged 50-69 gain more muscle from resistance training compared to eating only egg whites. Thirty-six participants will either do weight training or remain sedentary for 12 weeks while consuming eggs or egg whites. Researchers will measure changes in muscle mass, strength, blood lipids, and inflammation to see if dietary cholesterol plays a role in muscle growth.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- whole eggs (dietary cholesterol)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could suggest that eating whole eggs helps older adults build more muscle from exercise without harming heart health.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early study with only 36 participants. Results may not apply to everyone, and eating eggs could raise cholesterol in some people.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
36 people
The number who actually took part.
- Start date
-
Nov 2005
- Finished
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Jan 2018
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
50 to 69 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * men and women aged 50-69 * able to perform exercise testing and training Exclusion Criteria: * blood pressure \> 160/100 * cardiac arrhythmias * cancer * hernia * aortic aneurysm * kidney disease * lung disease * total cholesterol \> 240 mg/dl or \< 160 mg/dl * current use of cholesterol lowering medications * actively participating in \>1 hour per week of resistance training
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Texas A&M University
College Station, Texas, 77843, United States
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