Brain wave test may unlock hidden awareness in coma patients
NCT ID NCT07455682
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at whether an EEG (a brain wave test) can better tell the difference between people who are unresponsive but awake and those who show minimal signs of awareness after a severe brain injury. About 42 adults will take part. The goal is to see if brain responses to sounds can predict recovery a year later.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 42 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Apr 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The study population consists of adult patients (18-80 years) with severe acquired brain injury in the subacute phase who are diagnosed with a disorder of consciousness (Unresponsive Wakefulness Syndrome or Minimally Conscious State) in a neurological rehabilitation setting.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Presence of a disorder of consciousness (Unresponsive Wakefulness Syndrome \[UWS\] or Minimally Conscious State \[MCS\]), classified using the Coma Recovery Scale-Revised (CRS-R) based on three assessments conducted on at least two separate days * Age between 18 and 80 years * Written informed consent provided by the patient's legal representative * Preserved brainstem auditory evoked potentials (BAEPs) on at least one side Exclusion Criteria: * Ongoing sedation at the time of EEG assessment * Current treatment with medications known to significantly affect cortical functional state, including barbiturates, neuroleptics (antipsychotics), antiepileptic drugs, benzodiazepines, or comparable agents * Colonization with multidrug-resistant organisms requiring isolation precautions (e.g., 4MRGN) * Pregnancy * Impaired language comprehension (e.g., insufficient German language proficiency or aphasia) * Temporal bone fractures or severe infratentorial brain injury associated with unilateral or bilateral absence of auditory evoked potentials (AEPs) * Bilateral hearing impairment or deafness, or presence of a cochlear implant * Scalp wounds or conditions preventing placement of an EEG electrode cap
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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BDH-Klinik Hessisch Oldendorf
Hessisch Oldendorf, Lower Saxony, 31840, Germany
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Brain-wave test may predict who wakes up after severe brain injury
- Brain scans may reveal hidden signs of consciousness after severe injury
- Zapping the brain with gentle electricity may reveal hidden signs of consciousness
- Brain wiring maps may forecast coma recovery after cardiac arrest
- Could a stroke drug wake up the brain? small study aims to find out.
- Timing is everything: brain zap study seeks best moment to wake awareness