Can an 8-Hour eating window preserve muscle gains?
NCT ID NCT05908201
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at whether eating all meals between 9am and 5pm for six weeks changes muscle strength and endurance in adults who already lift weights regularly. Participants will either follow this early time-restricted eating plan or eat normally, while keeping their usual exercise routines. Researchers will measure muscle strength, endurance, body composition, hunger, and sleep quality to see if the eating schedule makes a difference.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- early time-restricted eating (eating only between 9am and 5pm)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could show that timing meals within an 8-hour window does not harm muscle performance in active individuals, offering a flexible diet option.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, short-term study (40 people, 6 weeks) in already fit adults, so results may not apply to other groups or longer periods. The diet may be hard to stick to.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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40 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2023
- Finished
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Jun 2023
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 50 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults between 18 - 50 years * Performing resistance training at least twice per week (for ≥1 yr) * BMI ≥ 18.5 Exclusion Criteria: * Currently sedentary or not engaged in resistance training. * Major surgeries in muscles/joints during the past 3 months * BMI \< 18.5 * Ineligible to engage in physical activity according to 2022 Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire for everyone (PAR-Q+) * Take anabolic steroids or on hormone replacement therapy. * Current smoker. * Following restrictive diets (Vegan, vegetarian, intermittent fasting, Paleo, calorie restriction, keto/ low carbohydrate diet or any other restrictive diets) * Active cancer or cancer requiring treatment in the past 2 years (except non-melanoma skin cancer). * Musculoskeletal disorders * Diagnosed with cardiovascular disease including myocardial infarction, heart surgery, heart failure and had a heart transplant. * Have pacemaker or metal implants * Diagnosed diabetes (type 1 or 2). * Diagnosed hypertension or high blood pressure (\>130/90). * Diagnosed eating disorder or score ≥ 20 on Eating Attitudes Test -26 (EAT26) survey * Missing limbs/ have prosthetics * Had surgery in joints/muscle in the past year. * Received medical advise against exercising due to medical reasons. * On medication for conditions related to the thyroid gland * Unwilling to commit for a 7-week study * Likely to move away from participating clinic before trial completed * Unable or unwilling to give informed consent * Another household member is a participant or staff member in the trial * Unwilling to accept treatment assignment by randomization * Current or anticipated participation in another intervention research project that would interfere with the intervention offered in the trial * Pregnant or \< 6 months since giving birth. * Any other condition which, in opinion of investigators, that would adversely affect conduct of the trial.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Department of Nutrition and Hospitality Management, University of Mississippi
University, Mississippi, 38677, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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