New shot could stop cold hives
NCT ID NCT04681729
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study tested dupilumab, an injectable drug, in 82 people with cold urticaria (hives triggered by cold) who still had symptoms despite taking antihistamines. The goal was to see if dupilumab could prevent hives after an ice cube test and improve quality of life. Participants received either dupilumab or a placebo injection every two weeks for 24 weeks.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Dupilumab (injection)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, dupilumab could offer a new treatment option for people with cold urticaria who don't get relief from antihistamines.
- What could go wrong
- This is a Phase 3 trial, but results may not apply to everyone. Dupilumab is an injectable drug and may have side effects like injection reactions or infections.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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82 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2020
- Finished
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Apr 2023
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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12 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Participant had to be ≥12 years to 80 years of age inclusive at the time of signing the informed consent * Participants who had a diagnosis of primary acquired chronic inducible ColdU defined as recurrence of itchy wheals and/or angioedema due to cold for longer than 6 weeks prior to screening visit (Visit 1) * Participants with positive ice cube provocation test, ie, presenting at least a confluent hive/wheal on the exposed skin area, at the screening visit (Visit 1) and randomization visit (Visit 2) * Participants meeting at least 1 of the following criteria despite regular/daily or as needed use of H1-antihistamine (AH): * Urticaria Control Test (UCT) (4 item) \<12 at the screening visit (Visit 1) and randomization visit (Visit 2) * Within 6 months prior to the screening visit, documented medical history of cold exposure triggered anaphylaxis or oropharyngeal edema * Within 6 months prior to the screening visit, documented medical history of cold exposure triggered urticaria requiring emergency medical care visit or treatment with epinephrine * Participants using a study defined H1-antihistamine regularly/daily or as needed for primary acquired chronic inducible cold urticaria * Body weight ≥30 kg Exclusion Criteria: Participants were excluded from the study if any of the following criteria applied: * Clearly defined underlying etiology for urticaria other than primary acquired chronic inducible ColdU * Presence of skin morbidities other than cold urticaria that may interfere with the assessment of the study outcomes * Active atopic dermatitis * Severe concomitant illness(es) that, in the investigator's judgment, would have adversely affected the patient's participation in the study * Active tuberculosis or non-tuberculous mycobacterial infection, or a history of incompletely treated tuberculosis unless documented adequately treated. * Diagnosed active endoparasitic infections; suspected or high risk of endoparasitic infection * Active chronic or acute infection requiring treatment with systemic antibiotics, antivirals, antiprotozoals, or antifungals within 2 weeks before the screening visit and during the screening period * Known or suspected immunodeficiency * Active malignancy or history of malignancy within 5 years before the baseline visit, except completely treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix, completely treated and resolved non-metastatic squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin * History of systemic hypersensitivity or anaphylaxis to any other biologic therapy or any of its excipients. * Participation in prior dupilumab clinical study, or have been treated with commercially available dupilumab. The above information was not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Allergy & Asthma Specialists, PSC-Site Number:8400003
Owensboro, Kentucky, 42301, United States
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Allergy and Asthma Medical Group and Research Center-Site Number:8400001
San Diego, California, 92123, United States
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Bernstein Allergy Group Inc-Site Number:8400004
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45231, United States
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Investigational Site Number :0320001
CABA, Buenos Aires, C1023AAB, Argentina
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Investigational Site Number :0320002
Rosario, Santa Fe Province, 2000, Argentina
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Investigational Site Number :0320003
Buenos Aires, C1121ABE, Argentina
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Investigational Site Number :0320004
San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán Province, T4000AXL, Argentina
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Investigational Site Number :0320005
CABA, Buenos Aires, C1181ACH, Argentina
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Investigational Site Number :0320006
CABA, Buenos Aires, C1414AIF, Argentina
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Investigational Site Number :1240001
Toronto, Ontario, M3B 3S6, Canada
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Investigational Site Number :1240002
Québec, G1V 4W2, Canada
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Investigational Site Number :1240005
Saint-Charles-Borromée, Quebec, J6E 2B4, Canada
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Investigational Site Number :1240006
Sherbrooke, Quebec, J1L 0H8, Canada
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Investigational Site Number :1240007
Hamilton, Ontario, L8L 3C3, Canada
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Investigational Site Number :1240008
Edmonton, Alberta, T5J 3S9, Canada
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Investigational Site Number :1240009
Hamilton, Ontario, L8S1G5, Canada
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Investigational Site Number :1240010
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1C3, Canada
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Investigational Site Number :1240011
Montreal, Quebec, H4A 3T2, Canada
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Investigational Site Number :2760001
Mainz, 55131, Germany
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Investigational Site Number :2760002
Berlin, 10117, Germany
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Investigational Site Number :2760004
Dresden, 01307, Germany
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Investigational Site Number :2760005
Leipzig, 04103, Germany
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Investigational Site Number :2760006
Hanover, 30625, Germany
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Investigational Site Number :2760007
Erlangen, 91054, Germany
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Investigational Site Number :3920002
Nagoya, Aichi-ken, 454-8509, Japan
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Investigational Site Number :3920003
Hiroshima, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan
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Investigational Site Number :3920007
Sakai-shi, Osaka, 593-8324, Japan
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Investigational Site Number :3920008
Kamimashiki Gun, Kumamoto, 861-3106, Japan
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Investigational Site Number :3920009
Habikino-Shi, 583-0872, Japan
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Investigational Site Number :3920010
Koto-ku, Tokyo, 136-0074, Japan
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Investigational Site Number :3920011
Tachikawa-shi, Tokyo, 190-0023, Japan
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Johns Hopkins University (Asthma and Allergy Center)-Site Number:8400005
Baltimore, Maryland, 21224, United States
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Treasure Valley Medical Research-Site Number:8400007
Boise, Idaho, 83706, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- New shot could tame stubborn hives that antihistamines Can't stop
- New hope for chronic hives sufferers: drug targets root cause