Double-Barreled CAR-T cells take aim at tough leukemia
NCT ID NCT03330691
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This early-phase study tests a new type of immunotherapy for children and young adults with leukemia that has come back or not responded to treatment. The therapy uses the patient's own immune cells, modified to recognize two different targets (CD19 and CD22) on leukemia cells, to try to kill them more effectively. The main goals are to see if the treatment is safe and if enough of these special cells can be made for each patient.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
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78 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2017
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2035
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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Up to 30 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * First 2 subjects: male and female subjects age ≥18 and \< 27 years (as of 2/16/18 the first 2 subjects were enrolled and treated); subsequent subjects \<31 years. * Diagnosis of CD19+22+ leukemia * Disease status: * If post allogeneic HCT: Confirmed CD19+CD22+ leukemia recurrence defined as at least 0.01% disease following allogeneic HCT * If relapse/refractory status with no prior history of allogeneic HCT, one of the following: * Second or greater marrow relapse, with or without extramedullary disease * First marrow relapse at end of first month or re-induction with marrow having at least 0.01 % blasts by morphology and/or MPF * Primary refractory as defined as greater than 5% blasts by multi-parameter flow after at least 2 separate induction regimens. * Subject has indication for HCT but has been deemed ineligible, inclusive of persistent MRD prior to HCT * Asymptomatic from CNS involvement, if present, and in the opinion of the Principal Investigator with a reasonable expectation that disease burden can be controlled in the interval between enrollment and T-cell infusion. Subjects with significant neurologic deterioration will not be eligible for T-cell infusion until stabilized. * Free from active GVHD and off immunosuppressive GVHD therapy for 4 weeks prior to enrollment * Lansky or Karnofsky performance score of at least 50 * Life expectancy of at least 8 weeks * Recovered from acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and radiotherapy * At least 7 days post last chemotherapy administration (excluding intrathecal maintenance chemotherapy) * At least 7 das post last systemic corticosteroids administration (unless physiologic replacement dosing) * No prior genetically modified cell therapy that is still detectable or virotherapy * Adequate organ function * Adequate laboratory values * Willing to participate in long-term follow-up for up to 15 years, if enrolled in the study and receive T cell infusion * Patients of childbearing/fathering potential must agree to use highly effective contraception from the time of initial T cell infusion through 12 months following the last T cell infusion Exclusion Criteria: * Presence of active clinically significant CNS dysfunction * Pregnant or breast-feeding * Unable to tolerate apheresis procedure * Presence of active malignancy other than CD19+CD22+ leukemia * Presence of active severe infection * Presence of any concurrent medical condition that, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator, would prevent the patient from undergoing protocol-specified therapy
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90027, United States
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Children's National Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States
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Children's and Women's Health Centre of British Columbia
Vancouver, British Columbia, V6H 3V4, Canada
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Riley Hospital for Children
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
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Seattle Children's Hospital
Seattle, Washington, 98105, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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