Needles vs. night guards: which eases Jaw-Grinding pain best?
NCT ID NCT07511335
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looked at two treatments for jaw pain caused by teeth grinding (bruxism) and related muscle pain. Forty adults either got a custom mouth splint to wear most of the day or had thin needles inserted into their jaw muscles (dry needling) in three weekly sessions. Researchers measured pain, how wide they could open their mouth, and quality of life over six months to see which approach helped more.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- dry needling (acupuncture-like procedure) and stabilization splint (mouth guard)
- What this could lead to
- If one treatment works better, it could give doctors a clearer choice for easing jaw pain and improving mouth opening in people who grind their teeth.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed study with only 40 people, so results may not apply to everyone. Also, patients chose their treatment, which can bias the findings.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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40 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2019
- Finished
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Jan 2022
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged ≥18 years * Clinical presence of temporomandibular disorder (TMD) symptoms (e.g., joint sounds such as clicking, and/or limited mouth opening) * Diagnosis of bruxism according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM) criteria * Moderate to severe pain in the masseter and/or temporalis muscles, defined as a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score ≥3.5 Exclusion Criteria: * Presence of connective tissue disorders or autoimmune diseases * Current use of systemic steroids, muscle relaxants, or narcotic (opioid) medications * History of neuromuscular disorders * Previous temporomandibular joint (TMJ) surgery * History of significant TMJ trauma * Presence of dentofacial deformities * Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with study participation or outcome assessment
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Kocaeli University
Kocaeli, Turkey (Türkiye)
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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