Scientists hunt for blood clues to spot diabetic nerve pain early
NCT ID NCT07518433
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study will analyze blood samples from 90 people — 30 healthy, 30 with diabetes but no nerve issues, and 30 with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (nerve damage causing pain). Researchers will look for unique molecules in the blood that could serve as early warning signs. The goal is to improve diagnosis and understand the disease better, not to test a new treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a simple blood test to detect diabetic nerve damage earlier, and point toward new treatment targets.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early observational study with only 90 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. It looks for markers, not a treatment, so direct patient benefit is not immediate.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 90 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Mar 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A government agency
The lead sponsor is a government body.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
This study will enroll three groups of participants: (1) patients with painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy (P-DPN) meeting defined diagnostic criteria, (2) diabetic patients without peripheral neuropathy, and (3) healthy volunteers without diabetes or neuropathy, matched for sex and age.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients diagnosed with diabetes mellitus (type 1 or type 2) * For the diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) group: meet diagnostic criteria for painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy (P-DPN), defined as persistent pain and/or paresthesia in both lower limbs, with at least one objective sign of neuropathy (reduced ankle reflex, reduced vibration perception, or abnormal nerve conduction velocity when available), and a DN4 score ≥ 4 * For the diabetic control (DC) group: patients with diabetes mellitus but no evidence of peripheral neuropathy * For the healthy control (HC) group: healthy volunteers without diabetes or neuropathy, matched for sex and age * Aged between 18 and 80 years (inclusive) * Able to perform activities of daily living independently and cooperate with study procedures * No severe cardiac, cerebral, hepatic, renal, or other systemic diseases, and no severe mental illness or cognitive impairment * Willing to participate and provide written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Peripheral neuropathy caused by factors other than diabetes, including but not limited to hypothyroidism, alcohol abuse, medications, genetic disorders, or other systemic diseases * Presence of limb ulcers, gangrene, or a history of skin ulceration or non-healing wounds * Acute diabetic complications such as diabetic ketoacidosis, hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state, lactic acidosis, or severe infections within the past 3 months * Severe hepatic or renal impairment, or severe cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases (e.g., unstable angina, myocardial infarction, multiple cerebral infarctions, cerebral hemorrhage) * Scars or hyperpigmentation at the testing site that may interfere with accurate measurements * Pregnancy, breastfeeding, or planned pregnancy during the study period * Participation in another interventional clinical trial within 3 months prior to screening * For the diabetic control (DC) group: presence of peripheral neuropathy * For the healthy control (HC) group: history of diabetes mellitus, peripheral neuropathy, or use of medications affecting neurological function
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310053, China
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