Donor milk may keep newborns out of ICU
NCT ID NCT06993103
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Sep 03, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tests whether giving pasteurized donor human milk to full-term babies of mothers with diabetes during the first five days of life can reduce the number of infants admitted to the neonatal unit for low blood sugar. About 1,444 mothers and their newborns will be randomly assigned to receive either donor milk as a supplement or standard hospital care. Researchers will also track breastfeeding success, maternal mental health, and cow's milk allergy symptoms.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 1,444 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Dec 2025
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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0 to 48 hours
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Each participant must meet all the following criteria to be enrolled in this trial: * Mother is \>18 years at the time of consent * Mother has diabetes in pregnancy (type 1, type 2 or gestational diabetes) * Mother intends to breastfeed for at least 6 weeks at the time of consent. * Infant is born at ≥ 37 weeks and weighs \> 2.5kg * Clinician caring for infant decides that supplementary nutrition (in addition to maternal breast milk) is required within the first 48 hours after birth. * Parent/s provide/s a signed and dated informed consent form and has a legally acceptable representative capable of understanding the informed consent document and providing consent on the participant's behalf. Exclusion Criteria: Mother/infant pairs meeting any of the following criteria will be excluded from the trial: * Multiple pregnancy * Mother has a condition that precludes maternal breast milk consumption e.g. HIV, receiving chemotherapy * Infant has clinically significant congenital abnormality interfering with effective breastfeeding or breast milk consumption (e.g., cleft lip and palate, metabolic disorder) and/or requiring immediate care in a neonatal unit (e.g., congenital heart disease). * Infant has received infant formula prior to randomisation. * Infant admitted to neonatal intensive care prior to randomisation. * More than 48 hours old at the time of recruitment
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
4 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Frances Perry House (VIC)
RECRUITINGMelbourne, Victoria, Australia
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Greenslope Hospital (QLD)
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBrisbane, Queensland, 4101, Australia
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Royal Brisbane and Womens Hospital (QLD)
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBrisbane, Queensland, 4010, Australia
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Royal Womens Hospital (VIC)
RECRUITINGMelbourne, Victoria, Australia
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