Brain cancer vaccine shows promise in new trial
NCT ID NCT06805305
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jul 02, 2026 · Updated 4 times
Summary
This phase 2 trial tests whether adding DOC1021, a personalized dendritic cell vaccine, to standard treatment (surgery, chemo, radiation) improves survival in adults newly diagnosed with glioblastoma. About 180 participants will be randomly assigned to receive the vaccine plus standard care or standard care alone. The study measures overall survival and safety.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- DOC1021 dendritic cell vaccine
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could offer a new treatment option that extends survival for people with glioblastoma, a highly aggressive brain cancer.
- What could go wrong
- This is a mid-stage trial with 180 participants, so results are not yet proven. The vaccine may not improve survival and could cause side effects like injection reactions or immune-related issues.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 180 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2025
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2032
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Provision of signed and dated informed consent form 2. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study 3. Age 18 years or older 4. Presumed diagnosis of glioblastoma IDH-wt (as per the 2021 WHO Classification of CNS Tumors) deemed to be potentially resectable and deemed to be a good candidate for post-operative standard of care temozolomide and radiation therapy. 1. Surgical objective is for gross total resection (GTR)/near-total resection (NTR) de-fined as ≥ 95% of contrast enhancing (CE) tumor removed plus ≤ 1 cm3 residual CE tumor. Patients with subtotal resection will still be eligible if at least 70% of the CE tumor is resected. 2. Eligibility will be confirmed after surgery when diagnosis of glioblastoma IDH-wt confirmed prior to randomization. Randomization can occur with only IDH1 immunohistochemistry and when additional molecular testing is available, if glioblastoma IDH-wt is not confirmed, the participant will be deemed a screen failure and replaced. 3. Patients with prior biopsy or subtotal resection are eligible if no other anti-cancer treatment received for glioblastoma and additional resection indicated. 5. Ability to receive filgrastim (e.g., Neupogen), leukapheresis and 3 bi-weekly injections of DOC1021 near deep cervical lymph nodes + weekly pIFN x 6 weeks. 6. Females of reproductive potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test and agree to use effective contraception (as determined appropriate for the patient by the investigator) during study treatment. 7. Adequate kidney, liver, bone marrow function, and immune function, as follows: 1. Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 gm/dL 2. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500 cells/mm3 3. Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm3 4. Calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) \> 30 mL/min using Cockcroft and Gault for-mula: i. For males = (140 - age\[years\]) x (body weight \[kg\]) / (72 x serum creatinine \[mg/dL\]) ii. For females = 0.85 x value from male formula e. Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) except in patients with Gilbert's disease for which total bilirubin must be ≤ 2 times ULN f. Aspartate transaminase AST (SGOT) and alanine aminotransferase ALT (SGPT) ≤ 3 times the ULN 8. Karnofsky Performance Score ≥ 70 Exclusion Criteria: 1. Infratentorial, recurrent, leptomeningeal or extracranial disease. 2. Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding. 3. Known active HIV or hepatitis infection. Patients with HIV that is well-controlled and have undetectable viral titers remain eligible. Patients with history of HCV adequately treated such that RNA viral load is negative also remain eligible. 4. Any severe or uncontrolled medical condition or other condition that could affect participation in this study as determined by the investigator, including but not limited to: uncontrolled or severe cardiac disease, systemic autoimmune disorders requiring immunosuppression in the past 2 years\*, autoimmune hyper/hypothyroidism, untreated viral hepatitis, autoimmune hepatitis. \*autoimmune disorders include but are not limited to rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis and inflammatory bowel disease and immunosuppressive medications include DMARDs like methotrexate, TNF inhibitors, IL-6 receptor blockers, CD80/86 inhibitors, anti-CD20 and JAK inhibitors 5. Treatment with another investigational drug or other experimental intervention within the last 30 days.
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Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Glioblastoma (GBM) are added.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The study's own enquiry address
This study publishes an address for enquiries. See it below .
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The places running it
17 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Show contact details
Enter your email to view the contact information for this study.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Locations
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Atlantic Health
RECRUITINGSummit, New Jersey, 07901, United States
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Banner MD Anderson Cancer Center
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGGilbert, Arizona, 85234, United States
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Baptist MD Anderson Cancer Center
RECRUITINGJacksonville, Florida, 32207, United States
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Baylor College of Medicine
RECRUITINGHouston, Texas, 77057, United States
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City of Hope
RECRUITINGDuarte, California, 91010, United States
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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Cooper University Health Care
RECRUITINGCamden, New Jersey, 08103, United States
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Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
RECRUITINGBoston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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HOAG
RECRUITINGNewport Beach, California, 92663, United States
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Lenox Hill Hospital
RECRUITINGNew York, New York, 10075, United States
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Rutgers Cancer Institute
RECRUITINGNew Brunswick, New Jersey, 08901, United States
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The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
RECRUITINGColumbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
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The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
RECRUITINGSan Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States
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UCSF
RECRUITINGSan Francisco, California, 94143, United States
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
RECRUITINGChapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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UPMC Presbyterian Hospital
RECRUITINGPittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States
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UTHealth Houston
RECRUITINGHouston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
RECRUITINGNashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States
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Wake Forest University Health Sciences
RECRUITINGWinston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a new tracer reveal hidden tumors?
- MRI maps Low-Oxygen tumor zones to sharpen radiation strike
- Can a Custom-Made vaccine train the immune system to fight brain cancer?
- Can a virus injected into brain tumors fight recurrence?
- Can adding lenvatinib to standard care outsmart a tough brain cancer?
- Can a pill reach the brain and fight tumors?