Robot or scalpel? european trial tests less invasive pancreatic cancer surgery
NCT ID NCT04483726
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This trial compares two types of surgery for pancreatic cancer in the body or tail of the pancreas: minimally invasive (laparoscopic or robot-assisted) versus traditional open surgery. The goal is to see if the less invasive approach can remove the tumor just as completely. Adults with resectable pancreatic cancer who are fit for either surgery type may join.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- minimally invasive distal pancreatectomy (laparoscopic or robot-assisted)
- What this could lead to
- If minimally invasive surgery proves as effective as open surgery, it could offer patients a less painful recovery with similar cancer outcomes.
- What could go wrong
- This is a relatively small early-phase trial, so results may not be definitive. Minimally invasive surgery may not remove the tumor as completely as open surgery in some cases.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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9 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2020
- Finished
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Apr 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * ≥ 18 years; * Elective indication for distal pancreatectomy for proven or suspected PDAC; * Upfront (without induction / down-sizing radio- and/or chemotherapy) resectable PDAC in the pancreatic body or tail; * The tumor can be radically resected via both minimally invasive or open surgery according to the local treating team; * The patient is fit to undergo both open and minimally invasive distal pancreatectomy Exclusion Criteria: * score of American society of anaesthesiologists (ASA) \>3; * A medical history of chronic pancreatitis (according to the M-ANNHEIM criteria); * Second malignancy necessitating resection during the same procedure; * Distant metastases (M1) including involved distant lymph nodes; * Tumor involvement or abutment of major vessels (celiac trunk\*, mesenteric artery or portomesenteric vein); * Pregnancy; * Participation in another study with interference of study outcomes. * Cystic lesion having undergone malignant transformation * the celiac trunk should be 5mm clear from tumor
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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CHU Saint Eloi - Montpellier
Montpellier, France
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Centre Hospitalier Orléans
Orléans, France
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Hôpital Beaujon - APHP
Clichy, France
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Hôpital Paul Brousse
Villejuif, France
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Institut Mutualiste Montsouris
Paris, France
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