Could vitamin B2 and sunlight replace costly eye surgery?
NCT ID NCT03095235
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether taking vitamin B2 (riboflavin) and getting natural sunlight could strengthen the cornea in people with keratoconus, a condition that causes the cornea to thin and bulge. The approach aimed to be a simpler, cheaper alternative to the standard cross-linking procedure. The study planned to enroll 30 participants but was terminated early, so results are limited.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- dietary riboflavin (vitamin B2)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could provide a simple, low-cost way to stabilize the cornea in keratoconus patients, reducing the need for expensive procedures.
- What could go wrong
- This was a very small, early study that was terminated, so results are limited. It is not yet proven to be as effective as the standard cross-linking procedure.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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30 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2017
- Finished
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Mar 2021
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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12 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * patients identified as having keratoconus or post refractive cornea ectasia with astigmatism of 1.5 Diopters or greater. Exclusion Criteria: * Known sensitivity to riboflavin, sunlight. * patients on medications with side effects of increased sunlight sensitivity should discuss participation with their prescribing provider prior to participation
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
University of South Florida Department of Ophthalmology
Tampa, Florida, 33612, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Shorter eye treatment put to the test against standard crosslinking
- Shorter UV treatment for keratoconus put to the test
- Insulin eye drops put to the test for faster corneal healing
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