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Deep heat or needles? new study seeks best quick fix for back pain

NCT ID NCT05422040

Symptom relief Sponsor: University of Alcala Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study compares two treatments for chronic low back pain: diathermy (a deep heating therapy) and dry needling (inserting thin needles into tight muscles). Sixty adults with pain lasting over 6 weeks will receive two sessions of one treatment. Researchers will check pain, disability, and fear of movement at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months to see which works better in the short term.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
diathermy (deep heat therapy) and dry needling (fine needles into muscle)
What this could lead to
If diathermy works better, it could offer a new, non-invasive option for quick pain relief in chronic low back pain.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-stage trial with only 60 people and two treatment sessions, so results may not apply widely. Both treatments are generally safe but can cause temporary soreness.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 60 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Jun 2022

Expected to finish

Dec 2026

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 65 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age between 18 and 65 years. * Chronic non-specific low back pain. * Duration of pain of more than 6 weeks. Exclusion Criteria: * Neurological signs or symptoms. * Radicular pain. * Radiating pain below the knee. * Belonephobia. * Traumatic processes and/or surgeries in the lumbar region in the last year. * Having received physiotherapy treatment in the last 3 months. * Systemic diseases such as cancer, rheumatic diseases, neurological diseases.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Back Pain Low Back Pain

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Low back pain

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The study's own enquiry address

    This study publishes an address for enquiries. See it below .

  2. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  3. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  4. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Centro Investigación Fisioterapia y Dolor

    RECRUITING

    Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, 28805, Spain

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

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