Could a tiny dose of dexmedetomidine improve pain relief after hip surgery?
NCT ID NCT07327372
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether adding dexmedetomidine to a standard nerve block (PENG block) can provide longer pain relief after hip surgery in adults aged 65 and older. Thirty participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the nerve block alone or with dexmedetomidine. The goal is to see if the combination reduces pain, delays the need for extra painkillers, and speeds up recovery without increasing side effects.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- dexmedetomidine
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could lead to a simple way to make nerve blocks last longer and reduce opioid use after hip surgery in older adults.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial with only 30 participants, so results may not apply widely. Adding dexmedetomidine could also cause side effects like low blood pressure or slow heart rate.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 30 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Feb 2026
- Expected to finish
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Feb 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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65 to 100 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 65 years or older * Scheduled for elective or emergency hip surgery (e.g., hip fracture fixation or hip arthroplasty) * ASA physical status I-III * Ability to communicate pain intensity using the NRS scale * Written informed consent obtained from the patient or legal representative * Planned use of PENG block as part of multimodal perioperative analgesia Exclusion Criteria: * Patient refusal or inability to provide informed consent * Allergy, intolerance, or contraindication to any study medication: ropivacaine, dexmedetomidine * Pre-existing neurological deficit or neuropathy of the affected limb * Coagulopathy (INR \>1.5, platelets \<100,000/µL) or current therapeutic anticoagulation that contraindicates regional anesthesia * Infection at or near the injection site * Severe hepatic or renal impairment * History of chronic opioid use (daily opioids \>30 days before surgery) * Cognitive impairment or delirium precluding reliable pain assessment * BMI \> 40 kg/m² (if you want to exclude for technical difficulty) * Patients receiving another regional nerve block for hip surgery * Pregnancy or breastfeeding * Participation in another interventional clinical trial within 30 days
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Poznan University of Medical Sciences
RECRUITINGPoznan, 62-701, Poland
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Could a 2-Hour online class before hip surgery boost recovery?