One shot vs three days: which steroid wins for Kids' asthma?
NCT ID NCT07275593
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study compared a single IV dose of dexamethasone to three days of oral prednisolone for treating acute asthma attacks in children aged 2 to 12. A total of 224 children participated, and the severity of their asthma was measured using a standard score. The goal was to see if the one-dose option works as well as the longer treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Dexamethasone (single IV dose) and prednisolone (oral for 3 days)
- What this could lead to
- If dexamethasone works as well as prednisolone, it could simplify treatment by requiring only one dose instead of three days of medication.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed study with 224 children, so results may not apply to all cases. Also, the study excluded children with severe attacks or other chronic conditions.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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224 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2024
- Finished
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Apr 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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2 to 12 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Children of any gender * Aged 2-12 years * Presenting with acute exacerbation of asthma within 24-hours Exclusion Criteria: * Children with PRAM score of ≥ 10 * Used oral or parenteral corticosteroids in last 4-weeks * With any chronic condition of lungs (TB, cystic fibrosis), liver (chronic liver disease), kidneys (chronic kidney disease, nephrotic syndrome) or blood (thalassemia, malignancy)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Nishtar Medical University Hospital
Multan, Punjab Province, 66000, Pakistan
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