Mass deworming experiment aims to wipe out parasitic worms in three countries
NCT ID NCT03014167
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This massive study tested whether giving deworming medicine (albendazole) to everyone in a community, not just children, can break the cycle of soil-transmitted worm infections. Over 350,000 people in India, Malawi, and Benin took part. The goal was to see if treating entire villages for three years could reduce infections to very low levels and keep them there.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Albendazole (a deworming drug)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that treating entire communities with deworming medicine can stop the spread of soil-transmitted worms, leading to simpler and more effective public health programs.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is very large but results may vary by region. Even if transmission drops, worms could return if treatment stops. Also, the drug is not given to pregnant women in early pregnancy or very young children, which could limit impact.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
-
357,716 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Oct 2017
- Finished
-
Jul 2024
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
12 months and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Treatment Inclusion Criteria: * Ages 12 months and older Treatment Exclusion Criteria: * Children under 12 months of age * Pregnant women in their first trimester * History of adverse reaction to benzimidazoles Outcome Sampling Inclusion Criteria: * Resident of study clusters * Ages 12 months and older * Willingness of adult aged 18 years and above (or age as per country specific ethical guidelines) or parent/guardian of child to provide written informed consent * Provision of written assent to participate from children aged 8 years and above (or age as per country specific ethical guidelines) Outcome Sampling Exclusion Criteria: * Less than 12 months of age * Individuals who do not typically reside in the study cluster * Nonconsenting or assenting individuals, as applicable
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Christian Medical College
Vellore, India
-
Institut de Recherche pour le Développement
Comé, Benin
-
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
Mangochi, Malawi
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