Can a new Armpit-Incision technique make breast reconstruction safer and easier?
NCT ID NCT07757074
First seen Aug 11, 2026 · Last updated Aug 12, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study compares two ways to rebuild a breast after a mastectomy for breast cancer: a newer, minimally invasive endoscopic method done through a small armpit incision, versus the traditional latissimus dorsi flap surgery (using muscle from the back, often with an implant). The goal is to see which approach gives women better aesthetic results, fewer complications, and a faster recovery. The trial will follow women aged 18-70 who have already had a mastectomy and are now seeking delayed reconstruction.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Two surgical procedures: minimally invasive endoscopic direct-to-implant reconstruction via the armpit versus latissimus dorsi flap with or without implant
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could offer a less invasive, faster-recovering, and more cost-effective option for women seeking delayed breast reconstruction after mastectomy, improving their quality of life.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a randomized trial, so results may be influenced by patient selection. The new technique may carry risks like skin injury, infection, or implant complications, and long-term outcomes are not yet known.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 268 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Sep 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Collecting the data of breast cancer patients who visited our hospital and the cooperative units from 2026 to 2027.
- Ages
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18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Female patients aged 18 - 70 years (inclusive) who have undergone simple mastectomy for breast cancer; * Patients with good local flap viability and laxity one year after total mastectomy or six months after completion of radiotherapy; * Patients who are able and willing to sign the informed consent form. Exclusion Criteria: * Recurrence detected on follow-up (based on clinical, imaging, or pathological findings), including local/regional recurrence or uncontrollable distant metastasis; * Patients who had the pectoralis major muscle resected during the initial mastectomy; * History of thoracic or back surgery with suspected damage to the thoracodorsal vessels; * Poor general condition and inability to tolerate surgery; * Presence of severe comorbidities, such as uncontrolled diabetes, severe bone marrow suppression after breast cancer treatment, compromised immune function, or a history of long-term smoking; * Participation in other clinical studies that may interfere with this trial.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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West China hospital of Sichuan University
Chengdu, Sichuan, 610000, China
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