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Dark chocolate may soothe fetal distress, new study suggests
NCT ID NCT07418151
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether giving pregnant women a single dose of dark chocolate (30g, at least 80% cocoa) can improve their baby's heart rate pattern during a non-stress test. 190 women with a non-reactive test will be randomly assigned to eat dark chocolate or a sugar-free white chocolate placebo. The main goal is to see if more babies show a healthy heart rate response within 20 minutes after the chocolate.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- dark chocolate (≥80% cocoa)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a simple, pleasant way to improve fetal well-being during pregnancy monitoring.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial. The effect may be small or no different from placebo, and results may not apply to all pregnancies.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 190 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Feb 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 49 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Singleton pregnancy between 36+0 and 41+6 weeks of gestation. * Baseline Non-Stress Test (NST) classified as non-reactive after a standard 20-minute recording (absence of ≥2 accelerations of ≥15 beats per minute lasting ≥15 seconds). * Intact amniotic membranes and not in active labor (cervical dilation \<4 cm, with absent or irregular contractions). * Ability to provide written, informed consent. * Literacy: Ability to read and write (to ensure comprehension of the consent form and study materials). * Access to a telephone or electronic device for the 24-hour safety follow-up contact. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Pregnancy-related exclusions: * Multiple gestation (twins, triplets, etc.). * Known major fetal malformation. * Diagnosis of severe fetal growth restriction with abnormal umbilical artery Doppler. * Premature rupture of membranes. * Active vaginal bleeding or placenta previa with hemorrhage. * Suspected or confirmed chorioamnionitis. 2. Maternal medical exclusions: * Severe preeclampsia, eclampsia, or HELLP syndrome. * Uncontrolled severe hypertension. * Pregestational diabetes or gestational diabetes requiring insulin or other antihyperglycemic medication. * Capillary blood glucose level \>140 mg/dL at the time of screening. * Maternal fever ≥38°C or maternal tachycardia \>120 beats per minute. 3. Interference with test interpretation: * Use of sympathomimetic drugs within 12 hours prior to the study intervention. * Maternal cardiac arrhythmias. 4. Contraindications to the intervention: * Known allergy to cocoa or chocolate. * Severe caffeine intolerance. * Phenylketonuria. * Gastrointestinal conditions that would prevent oral intake (e.g., intractable vomiting, ileus, obstruction).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hospital San Felipe
RECRUITINGTegucigalpa, Francisco Morazán Department, 11101, Honduras
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