Nutrition showdown: can cyclic feeding keep Crohn's at bay in kids?
NCT ID NCT02201693
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested two ways of using liquid nutrition to prevent Crohn's disease from flaring up again in children aged 6 to 18. One group got all their calories from a special liquid diet for one week out of every four (cyclic), while the other group got 25% of their calories from the same liquid diet daily. The goal was to see which approach better prevented relapses over 12 months.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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100 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2014
- Finished
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Oct 2019
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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6 to 18 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * 6-18 years * Confirmed Crohn's disease (L1, L2, L3+/- L4a/b) * new-onset disease or acute relapse treated with enteral nutrition * responding to induction therapy with exclusive enteral nutrition with complete clinical remission at inclusion visit (wPCDAI\<12.5) * completed cycle of induction therapy of at least 6 weeks (6-12 weeks) * biological treatment by Remicade has to be stopped at least 8 weeks prior to inclusion * "wash out" of corticosteroids, immunosuppressors and treatment by Humira of minimally 4 weeks prior to inclusion * 5-ASA and derivates have to be stopped at least at screening visit * Antibiotics must be stopped at least 2 weeks prior to inclusion * Informed and signed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with B2 or B3 disease behavior (intestinal/colonic stenosis (including ileo-caecal valve), intrabdominal abscess, fistulizing disease) * Patients not in remission on induction therapy (wPCDAI\>12.5) * Patients with isolated and severe perianal disease * Patients requiring surgical therapy at inclusion * Ongoing steroid medication * Ongoing immunosuppressor or biologics therapy * No informed consent * Currently participating or having participated in another interventional clinical trial during the last 4 weeks prior to the beginning of this study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hôpital Necker - Enfants Malades
Paris, 75015, France
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