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Blood test could revolutionize rectal cancer monitoring

NCT ID NCT05629442

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting This study
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 02, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This study looks at whether a blood test that finds tiny bits of tumor DNA (ctDNA) can help doctors monitor rectal cancer more closely than standard scans. Researchers will collect blood and tissue samples from 60 adults with non-spreading rectal cancer before and after standard treatments. The goal is to see if ctDNA can predict if the cancer is completely gone or if it comes back, potentially allowing some patients to avoid surgery.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 60 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Oct 2026

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Jun 2030

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

This prospective observational, non-therapeutic study will enroll patients with T3, T4, or node positive rectal cancer eligible to undergo total neoadjuvant therapy.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Participants with T3, T4, or node-positive non-metastatic rectal cancer. * Participants must have original tumor tissue (formalin-fixed, paraffin embedded specimens) available for analysis or be willing to undergo a baseline research biopsy. * Participants must be 18 years of age or older. * ECOG 0-2. * Participants must be eligible for at least 3 months of FOLFOX, FOLFIRINOX/FOLFOXIRI, or CAPOX * Participants must be eligible for long course chemoradiation to 40-54 Gy. * Participants must be able to understand and willing to sign a written informed consent document. Exclusion Criteria: * Participants must not have any other organ cancer evident at the time of enrollment. * Participants may not have any other concurrent serious illness that makes participation on this study impractical or clinically inappropriate. * Participants must not be actively or planning to be pregnant or breastfeeding

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Mass General Cancer Center Newton-Wellesley Hospital

    Newton, Massachusetts, 02462, United States

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

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