Heart scan may reveal who benefits from AF ablation
NCT ID NCT06308094
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study is looking at whether a special CT scan can measure scarring in the heart muscle of people with atrial fibrillation (AF) before they have a procedure called catheter ablation. The goal is to see if more scarring means a higher chance of AF coming back or needing hospital care. Researchers will follow 100 adults for 90 days after their ablation to check for AF recurrence and heart function. If the CT scan proves useful, it could become a routine test to help doctors personalize AF treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors use a simple CT scan to predict which patients with atrial fibrillation will benefit most from ablation, improving treatment decisions.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early observational study with only 100 participants. It does not test a new treatment, so even positive results will need confirmation in larger trials before changing practice.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 100 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Apr 2025
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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21 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients must be at least 21 years old at the time of enrollment. * Patients must be able to give informed consent. * Patients with symptomatic paroxysmal/persistent atrial fibrillation (AF). * Eligible patients must be determined to be suitable candidates for ablation to treat AF by their cardiologist and/or electrophysiologists regardless of this protocol. * Patients are scheduled to have a pre-procedure cardiac CT upon the discretion of their electrophysiologists Exclusion Criteria: * Known allergy to iodinated contrast media. * Elevated serum creatinine (\> 1.5mg/dl) OR calculated creatinine clearance of \< 60 ml/min (using the Cockcroft-Gault formula). * Patients with a positive urine or serum pregnancy test will be excluded from this study. * Patients with heart transplantation. * Patients with polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (VT) or presenting in electrical storm. * Presence of any other history or condition that the investigator feels would be problematic. * Patient with iodinated contrast administration for other reason 24 hours prior to investigational CT. * Patients who have a heart pacemaker, metallic foreign body (metal sliver) in their eye, or who have an aneurysm clip in their brain, mechanical heart valves and prosthetics that contain metal. * Patients with severe claustrophobia.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Johns Hopkins Hospital
RECRUITINGBaltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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