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Body scans may reveal who benefits from asthma biologics

NCT ID NCT06922760

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study looked at CT scans from 233 severe asthma patients to see if body composition (like chest muscle size and quality) could predict how well they respond to biologic therapies. Researchers used advanced imaging analysis to find biomarkers linked to fewer asthma attacks. The goal is to personalize treatment for severe asthma.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this could help doctors predict which severe asthma patients will benefit most from biologic therapies, leading to more personalized treatment.
What could go wrong
This is a retrospective observational study, not a treatment trial. The findings need further validation and may not change clinical practice immediately.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

233 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jan 2021

Finished

Jul 2024

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

Approximately 500 male or female subjects ages 18-85 with a diagnosis of asthma, on biologic therapy , and with a pre-biologic CT scan for any clinical purpose drawn from Michigan Medicine EHR (University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, MI, USA) and National Jewish Health (Denver, Colorado, USA).

Ages

18 to 85 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Asthma diagnosis defined as a positive methacholine test, supportive PFTs, or clinician diagnosis with appropriate supporting clinical context * Prescribed and taking an FDA-approved biologic medication for severe asthma (mepolizumab, benralizumab, reslizumab, omalizumab, or dupilumab) * Chest computerized tomography (CT) images taken for any clinical purpose Exclusion Criteria: * 10-year history of smoking * Evidence of emphysema on CT imaging * Severe bronchiectasis secondary to other causes (subjects with scattered bronchiectasis secondary to severe asthma will not excluded) * Lack of accessible adequate follow-up information (4 or more months from drug initiation with clear documentation of response) will be excluded from final analysis due to inability to assess response but will be included in the initial cluster identification

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • National Jewish Health

    Denver, Colorado, 80206, United States

  • University of Michigan

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

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