Body scans may reveal who benefits from asthma biologics
NCT ID NCT06922760
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looked at CT scans from 233 severe asthma patients to see if body composition (like chest muscle size and quality) could predict how well they respond to biologic therapies. Researchers used advanced imaging analysis to find biomarkers linked to fewer asthma attacks. The goal is to personalize treatment for severe asthma.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors predict which severe asthma patients will benefit most from biologic therapies, leading to more personalized treatment.
- What could go wrong
- This is a retrospective observational study, not a treatment trial. The findings need further validation and may not change clinical practice immediately.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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233 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2021
- Finished
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Jul 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Approximately 500 male or female subjects ages 18-85 with a diagnosis of asthma, on biologic therapy , and with a pre-biologic CT scan for any clinical purpose drawn from Michigan Medicine EHR (University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, MI, USA) and National Jewish Health (Denver, Colorado, USA).
- Ages
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18 to 85 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Asthma diagnosis defined as a positive methacholine test, supportive PFTs, or clinician diagnosis with appropriate supporting clinical context * Prescribed and taking an FDA-approved biologic medication for severe asthma (mepolizumab, benralizumab, reslizumab, omalizumab, or dupilumab) * Chest computerized tomography (CT) images taken for any clinical purpose Exclusion Criteria: * 10-year history of smoking * Evidence of emphysema on CT imaging * Severe bronchiectasis secondary to other causes (subjects with scattered bronchiectasis secondary to severe asthma will not excluded) * Lack of accessible adequate follow-up information (4 or more months from drug initiation with clear documentation of response) will be excluded from final analysis due to inability to assess response but will be included in the initial cluster identification
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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National Jewish Health
Denver, Colorado, 80206, United States
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University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
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