Freezing nerves may shorten hospital stay after chest surgery
NCT ID NCT05731973
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested if freezing the nerves between the ribs (cryoablation) could reduce hospital stay compared to standard epidural pain medicine in 50 young people aged 12-24 having Nuss surgery for pectus excavatum (sunken chest). The goal was to see which method controls pain better and gets patients home sooner. Results will help doctors choose the best pain management approach for this procedure.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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50 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2023
- Finished
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Oct 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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12 to 24 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients undergoing the minimal invasive Nuss procedure for surgical repair of pectus excavatum. * Young patients (12-24 years of age) according to the definition used by the World Health Organization. This cut-off point is chosen to create a more homogenous patient sample, as the thoracic cage is fully matured by the age of 24, in size and density, which will have an effect on postoperative pain. Exclusion Criteria: * A chest wall deformity other than pectus excavatum; * Opioid use in the 3 months prior to surgery; * Pain syndrome (e.g., fibromyalgia) or neuropathic pain prior to surgical repair of pectus excavatum; * Connective tissue disease (e.g., Marfan syndrome, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome); * Previous thoracic surgery or pectus excavatum repair; * Contraindication for intercostal nerve cryoablation or thoracic epidural analgesia (e.g., patient refusal, infection at the site of cannulation, uncontrolled systemic infection, bleeding diathesis, increased intracranial pressure, mechanical spine obstruction); * Psychiatric disease currently receiving treatment; * Not mastering the Dutch language; * Participation in another clinical trial that may interfere with the current trial.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Zuyderland Medical Center
Heerlen, Limburg, 6419 PC, Netherlands
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Nerve freezing before chest surgery: safe years later?
- Acupressure tested to ease Post-Surgery nausea in chest deformity repair
- Can we predict chronic pain in teens? new study seeks answers