Could a common allergy spray help schizophrenia?
NCT ID NCT03794076
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether cromoglicate, a nasal spray used for allergies, can improve symptoms in people with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. Researchers will give 160 adults either the active spray or a placebo, in addition to their usual medication. The goal is to see if it reduces positive symptoms like hallucinations or delusions.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- cromoglicate (NasalCrom) nasal spray
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a new add-on treatment to help control schizophrenia symptoms with fewer side effects.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early Phase 1/2 trial, so it is small and mainly tests safety. It may not show clear benefit, and the effect could be small or absent.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1/2
Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.
- Participants
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About 160 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Apr 2019
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Written informed consent. * Both genders, ages 18-60 years * Schizophrenia / schizoaffective disorder (DSM V). * Treated with the same APD for at least 60 days; Stable dose of APD for \> 1 month, continued throughout the study. * PANSS total score of 60 and Score 4 or more on one or more items of the 'positive' syndrome items (P1-P7) * Preference for patients with duration of psychosis less than 7 years. Exclusion Criteria: * No illicit substance use in last 30 days/no dependence in 6 months with the exception of methadone treatment for opioid withdrawal. * History or current medical /neurological illnesses that may lead to an unstable course with the exception of epilepsy which is well-controlled on an antiepileptic medication for at least 6 months. * Pregnancy. * History of immune disorders, HIV infection, or receiving immune-suppressants or immuno-modulators, e.g., steroids. * Current or prior treatment with CGY or History of hypersensitivity to CGY. * Intellectual disability as defined in DSM V.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Pittsburgh
RECRUITINGPittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States
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