New drug combo shows promise for Tough-to-Treat leukemia in younger patients
NCT ID NCT04269213
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Sep 09, 2026 · Updated 4 times
Summary
This study tests a chemotherapy drug called CPX-351 in people under 60 with secondary acute myeloid leukemia (AML), a type of leukemia that develops after other blood disorders or cancer treatments. The goal is to see how well the drug can make the cancer disappear or improve blood counts. About 21 participants will receive the treatment, and researchers will track how long any benefits last.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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21 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2021
- Finished
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Apr 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 59 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Newly diagnosed: * Therapy-related acute myeloid leukemia (AML) * AML with antecedent myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) * AML with MDS-related changes (as per World Health Organization \[WHO\]) * Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of =\< 2 * Plasma creatinine =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) * Total bilirubin \< 2.0 mg/dL * Serum alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase \< 3 x ULN * Left ventricular ejection fraction by echocardiogram or multiple-gated acquisition \>= 50% * Participants of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraceptive methods (e.g., hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately * Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to enrollment and commit to two forms of birth control * Men must use a latex condom during any sexual contact with women of childbearing potential * Willing to adhere to protocol specific requirements * Participant or legal representative must understand the investigational nature of this study and sign an Independent Ethics Committee/Institutional Review Board approved written informed consent form prior to receiving any study related procedure Exclusion Criteria: * Prior treatment of AML * Known clinically active central nervous system (CNS) leukemia * Core-binding factor leukemia * Acute promyelocytic leukemia * Uncontrolled other malignancy * Prior anthracycline exposure \> 368 mg/m\^2 of daunorubicin or equivalent * Cardiovascular disease resulting in heart failure (New York Heart Association class III or IV), unstable angina (angina symptoms at rest), or new onset angina (began within the last 3 months) or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months * Hypersensitivity to cytarabine, daunorubicin, or liposomal drugs * Known active HIV infection * Known history of active hepatitis B or C infection * Pre-existing liver disease (e.g. cirrhosis, chronic hepatitis B or C, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, sclerosing cholangitis) * Evidence of ongoing, uncontrolled systemic infection * Pregnant or breastfeeding women * Subject with concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical or psychiatric conditions that in the opinion of the investigator may impair the participation in the study or the evaluation of safety and/or efficacy * History of Wilson disease or other copper-handling disorders * Any condition which in the investigator's opinion deems the participant an unsuitable candidate to receive study drug
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Allegheny Health Network Cancer Institute - West Penn Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224, United States
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Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263, United States
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SUNY Upstate Medical Center
Syracuse, New York, 13210, United States
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University of Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68198, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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