New imaging study aims to reduce misdiagnosis of heart valve infections
NCT ID NCT03683355
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study involved 30 patients who had a transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). Researchers used a special PET/CT scan with a radioactive tracer to see how noninfected valves appear on imaging. The goal is to create a baseline pattern so doctors can better tell if a valve is truly infected later on.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors better distinguish between infected and noninfected heart valves after TAVR, improving diagnosis of endocarditis.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, observational study with only 30 participants. It does not test a treatment, so results may not change clinical practice directly.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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30 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2018
- Finished
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Mar 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients undergoing TAVR procedure with Edwards Sapien 3 and Core Valve Evolut R devices.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients \>18-year-old undergoing TAVR procedure with Edwards Sapien 3 and Core Valve Evolut R devices. * Informed written consent Exclusion Criteria: * Inability to provide signed informed consent. * Patients with definitive or possible IE according to modified Duke criteria and current clinical guidelines for the management of IE. * Any contraindication for 18F-FDG PET/CT. * Any condition making it unlikely the patient will be able to complete the protocol procedures and follow-up visits.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Centre de recherche de L'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec
Québec, Quebec, G1V 4G5, Canada
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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