Which vein is safer for chemotherapy ports? a trial aims to settle the debate
NCT ID NCT03945045
First seen Jul 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 28, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial compares two common methods for placing a totally implantable vascular access device (TIVAD), a port used for chemotherapy and other treatments in cancer patients. Researchers are randomly assigning patients to have the port inserted via either the internal jugular vein (neck) or the subclavian vein (chest). The goal is to see which approach leads to fewer complications, such as blood clots, infections, or device malfunctions, over two years of follow-up.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- a procedure comparing two vein approaches (internal jugular vein vs. subclavian vein) for implanting a totally implantable vascular access device (TIVAD)
- What this could lead to
- If one approach proves safer, it could become the standard method for placing long-term central lines in cancer patients, reducing complications like blood clots and infections.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single-center trial with 240 patients, so results may not apply to all settings. The study focuses on short-term complications and does not address long-term device performance beyond two years.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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201 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2019
- Finished
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Jul 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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20 to 99 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion: 240 cancer patients, 20\~99 years old. Exclusion: 1. Breast cancer, mediastinal tumor above 6 cm, head and neck cancer with/without surgical/radiological treatment, lung tumor above 6 cm, 2. ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group)performance status\>=2, can't tolerate sit-upright or standing postoperative chest plain film, 3. Allergy to prophylactic antibiotic, 4. History of previous TIVAD or Hickman catheter implantation. Recent 2 weeks Central venous catheter insertion. 5. End stage renal disease.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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National Taiwan University Hospital
Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan
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