Stent showdown: which device heals arteries better after a heart attack?
NCT ID NCT03440801
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study compared two drug-coated stents (Synergy and Xience) in 240 people who had a heart attack. The goal was to see which stent leads to better artery healing over three years, focusing on plaque buildup inside the stent. Both stents release a drug to prevent scarring, but one has a coating that dissolves over time.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- everolimus-eluting stents (Synergy and Xience)
- What this could lead to
- If one stent shows better long-term healing, it could reduce the risk of future heart problems after a heart attack.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed study with 240 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. Stents carry risks like blood clots or re-narrowing.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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240 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2017
- Finished
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Sep 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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20 to 90 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥18 years 2. Primary PCI within 24 hours of symptom onset 3. ST-segment elevation of \> 1mm in \> 2 contiguous leads, or (presumably new) left bundle branch block, or true posterior MI with ST depression of \>1mm in \>2 contiguuoius anterior leads 4. Presence of at least one acute infarct artery target vessel with one or more coronary artery stenoses in a native coronary artery from 2.25 to 4.5 mm in diameter that can be covered with one or multiple stents Exclusion Criteria: 1. Female ofchildbearing potential (age \< 50 years and last menstruation within the last 12 months), who did not undergo tubal ligation, ovariectomy or hysterectomy. 2. Known intolerance to aspirin, clopidogrel, prasugrel, ticagrelor, heparin, stainless steel, cobalt chromium, platinum chromium, everolimus or contrast material 3. Inability to understand and provide informed consent 4. Currently participating in another trial before reaching first endpoint 5. Mechanical complications of acute myocardial infarction 6. Acute myocardial infarction secondary to stent thrombosis or restenosis 7. Planned surgery within 6 months of PCI unless dual antiplatelet therapy is maintained throughout the peri-surgical period 8. Noncardiac comorbid conditions are present with life expectancy \<3years or that may result in protocol noncompliance 9. History of bleeding diathesis or known coagulopathy 10. Use of oral anticoagulation 11. Age \>90 years 12. LV-function at index procedure \<=20% 13. Cancer under active treatment (chemotherapy) 14. Hemodynamic instability following primary PCI 15. Chronic kidey disease (Creatinine - Clearance \< 30ml/min) 16. OCT technically not feasible (severe calcification, tortuosity)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Tokorozawa Heart Center
Tokorozawa, 3591142, Japan
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