New radiation approach may reduce side effects in breast cancer treatment
NCT ID NCT03583619
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study compared two radiation methods for people with early-stage breast cancer: a shorter, more focused radiation (accelerated partial breast irradiation) versus standard whole breast radiation. The goal was to see which causes fewer side effects like skin problems, breast swelling, or heart issues. 140 participants were followed to check side effects, cancer return, and quality of life.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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140 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2017
- Finished
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Mar 2020
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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45 to 75 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Life Expectation: \> 5 years * Enrollment date no more than 12 weeks after breast-conserving surgery or no more than 8 weeks after adjuvant chemotherapy * Histologically confirmed diagnosis of invasive ductal carcinoma (grade 1-2), or mucinous carcinoma, or papillary carcinoma, or tubular carcinoma, or medullary carcinoma: primary tumor ≤ 3.0cm in maximum diameter and pN0; or histologically confirmed DCIS: primary tumor ≤ 2.5cm in maximum diameter, low-medium grade * Unifocal tumour (confirmed by diagnostic MRI) * No lymphovascular invasion * ER positive (defined as medium-strongly nuclear staining in \>1% of the cancer cells) * Negative radial resection margins of \>= 2 mm * Surgical clips placed in the tumor bed * Written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Stage Ⅱ-Ⅲ * Multifocal tumors * Histologically confirmed diagnosis of invasive ductal carcinoma (grade 3), - - - invasive micropapillary carcinoma, carcinoma of lobular in situ, invasive - - - lobular carcinoma * Paget's disease of the nipple * Underwent oncoplastic surgery of ipsilateral breast * Underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy or hormonal therapy * Previous or simultaneous contralateral breast cancer * Undergone ipsilateral chest wall radiotherapy * Active collagen vascular disease.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100021, China
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