Heart procedure showdown: which ablation system sends fewer clots to the brain?
NCT ID NCT07610018
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study will compare five different pulsed field ablation systems used to treat atrial fibrillation (an irregular heartbeat). The goal is to see which system causes the fewest tiny clots (microemboli) that travel to the brain during the procedure. One hundred adults with atrial fibrillation will be randomly assigned to one of the systems, and a special ultrasound will measure brain clots before and after the procedure.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Pulsed field ablation systems (PulseSelect, Varipulse, Farapulse, Sphere-9, Sphere-360)
- What this could lead to
- If one system causes fewer microemboli, it may become the preferred choice for safer atrial fibrillation ablation.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-stage, small study (100 participants) that only measures a surrogate marker (microemboli), not actual stroke risk. Results may not change practice.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 100 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jun 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 years or older * Paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation * Indication for catheter ablation with pulmonary vein isolation * Feasibility of transcranial Doppler assessment * Signed informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Recent stroke or transient ischemic attack * Significant cerebrovascular disease preventing reliable transcranial Doppler assessment * Severe valvular or structural heart disease * Pregnancy or breastfeeding * Inability to receive anticoagulation
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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UH Dubrava
Zagreb, 10000, Croatia
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University Hospital Center Sisters of Charity, Zagreb, Croatia
Zagreb, 10000, Croatia
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Two ways to quiet a racing heart: trial pits hybrid ablation against standard catheter treatment
- Extra vein ablation tested to keep persistent AFib from returning
- Duel of ablation catheters: which wins for persistent AF?
- Pulsed electric fields take aim at irregular heartbeats
- Can a new drug stop long atrial fibrillation episodes?
- Which ablation method wins for tough atrial fibrillation cases?