Avastin vs eylea: which eye drug needs fewer shots?
NCT ID NCT04101877
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study compares two drugs, Avastin and Eylea, given as eye injections for wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD). The main goal is to see which drug requires fewer injections over two years while still controlling the disease. Researchers will also check vision, eye thickness, and quality of life. About 402 people aged 50 and older with wet AMD are taking part.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- bevacizumab (Avastin) and aflibercept (Eylea)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could show which drug is more cost-effective and requires fewer injections for wet AMD, improving patient convenience and reducing treatment burden.
- What could go wrong
- This is a Phase 2 trial, so results are still early. The drugs may work similarly, or one might not be as effective as hoped. Risks include eye infection or inflammation from injections.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
-
About 402 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
-
Sep 2020
- Expected to finish
-
May 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
A government agency
The lead sponsor is a government body.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
50 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Signed informed consent. ≥50 years, regardless of gender. Diagnosed with the neovascular (wet) form of age-related macular degeneration through diagnosed neovascular vascular membranes with OCT-A and, if necessary, also FA / ICG, according to clinical routine. Distance visual acuity ≥34 (ETDRS) on the current study eye. Exclusion Criteria: Other eye disease in the current study eye that affects visual acuity or the possibility of examining fundus, according to the investigator's assessment. Previously received treatment for the neovascular (wet) form of age-related macular degeneration. Diagnosed with diabetes (all types). Degenerative state of the macula that prevents vision improvement such as central areolar atrophy or other pronounced dry AMD or fibrosis, in the current study eye. Other choroidal neovascularization (CNV) of the type PCV or due to grave myopia i.e. ≥ 6.0 diopters (D) or secondary to other retinal disease, in the current study eye. Unregulated intraocular pressure (IOP) \> 30 mmHg despite pharmacological treatment in the current study eye. Have had a stroke or heart attack ≤6 months ago. Inability to access information (e.g. due to dementia) or inability to conduct examinations (e.g. ETDRS examination), according to the investigator's assessment. Inability to receive oral and written information in Swedish (in need of an interpreter). Included in another intervention study. Fertile woman i.e. a woman who has had menstruation for the past 12 months or has not undergone permanent sterilization (hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy or bilateral oophorectomy).
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Neovascular age-related macular degeneration are added.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Vastra Gotaland Region, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Department of Ophthalmology
Mölndal, Sweden
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can fewer eye injections dry the retina in wet AMD?
- The 20-Minute squeeze: how eye injections push pressure up
- Could years of eye injections weigh down the upper eyelid?
- One shot in the eye: gene therapy aims to replace repeated injections for wet AMD
- Can a One-Time gene injection ease the burden of wet AMD?
- Longer-Lasting eye injection could cut treatment visits for macular disease