Brain fog after COVID: can a mental workout restore focus?
NCT ID NCT05494424
First seen Aug 11, 2026 · Last updated Aug 12, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether a structured cognitive training program, called Goal Management Training, can improve attention and executive function in adults who have persistent cognitive difficulties after a COVID-19 infection. Participants aged 18 to 65 with confirmed COVID-19 and everyday attention or planning problems lasting at least two months are randomly assigned to either the training or a wait-list. The training is delivered online in small groups over six weekly sessions, and the main outcome is self-reported executive function six months later.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Goal Management Training (GMT), a cognitive rehabilitation program delivered online in group sessions
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this training could offer a practical, non-drug way to improve everyday attention and planning for people with lingering cognitive symptoms after COVID-19.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is relatively small and uses a wait-list control, so results may not apply to everyone. Benefits may be modest, and not all participants may respond.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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135 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2023
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * history of laboratory- or home-test confirmed, SARS-CoV-2 infection * perceived cognitive difficulties (attention, memory, EF) affecting everyday functioning that have lasted for at least two months and that cannot be explained by an alternative diagnosis * age between 18-65 years Exclusion Criteria: * ongoing alcohol- or substance abuse, premorbid insult and/or comorbid neurological disease, severe neurocognitive problems interfering with the capacity to participate, sensory disorders biasing cognitive assessment, psychotic disorders, lack of proficiency in Norwegian, and being previously enrolled in a GMT trial.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Lovisenberg Diaconal Hospital
Oslo, Norway
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