X-rays fall short: CT scans more accurate for ARDS diagnosis, study finds
NCT ID NCT07400445
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at 277 ICU patients on breathing machines to see how well chest X-rays (read by intensive care doctors) agreed with CT scans (read by radiologists) for diagnosing acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The results showed only fair agreement, meaning X-rays may not be reliable enough on their own. The study suggests that using CT scans could lead to more accurate diagnoses.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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277 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2015
- Finished
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Jan 2022
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients admitted to the medical intensive care unit of the University Hospital of Poitiers
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults admitted to intensive care unit * Invasive mechanical ventilation * Chest CT performed during ICU stay * PaO2/FiO2 ≤ 300 mmHg with positive end-expiratory pressure ≥ 5 cmH2O the day of the CT-scan * Chest radiograph performed within ± 24h of CT-scan Exclusion Criteria: * Cardiogenic pulmonary edema as the cause of hypoxemia * Missing imaging data
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, University Hospital of Poitiers
Poitiers, France
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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