New drug combo shows promise against rare thymus cancers
NCT ID NCT01025089
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 30, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tested whether adding the targeted drug cetuximab to standard chemotherapy could shrink advanced thymoma or thymic carcinoma tumors before surgery. 18 adults with stage II to IVA disease received the combination, then had surgery to remove any remaining tumor. Researchers measured how many patients had no cancer cells left in their surgical sample and tracked side effects.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 18 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Start date
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Dec 2009
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age\>18 * Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) ≥ 70 * Newly diagnosed or recurrent thymoma - WHO A, AB, B1, B2, or B340, or thymic carcinoma pathologically confirmed at MSKCC, MDACC or City of Hope * No prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or surgical therapy (other than for diagnostic biopsy) for thymoma * No prior treatment with cetuximab * Clinical Masaoka Stage II (\>5cm), III, or IVA(See Appendix B), including suspected invasion of mediastinum, pericardium, lung, great vessels or chest wall, and/or pleural metastases Normal marrow function: leukocytes ≥ 4,000/μl, absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/μl, platelets ≥ 160,000/μl * Adequate renal function, with creatinine ≤ 1.3 mg/dl or calculated creatinine clearance ≥60ml/min by Cockcroft and Gault equation using parameters of age, weight (kg), and baseline serum creatinine (mg/dl) * Adequate hepatic function: Total bilirubin ≤1.5 mg/dl, AST ≤1.5X UNL, alkaline phosphatase ≤1.5 UN * Signed informed consent * Effective contraception * Medically operable Exclusion Criteria: * Evidence of distant metastatic disease (Masaoka stage IVB) * Thymic carcinoid * Patients must not be receiving any other investigational agents * Concurrent or prior malignancy in the last 5 years other than non-melanoma skin cancer and in-situ carcinoma of the cervix * Known HIV-positive patients receiving combination anti-retroviral therapy are excluded from the study because of possible pharmacokinetic interactions with the study drugs. Patients on medications known to alter CYP3A4 * Pregnant or breastfeeding women
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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City of Hope Medical Center
Duarte, California, 91010-3000, United States
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Md Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065, United States
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Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center @ Suffolk
Commack, New York, 11725, United States
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Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at Phelps Memorial Hospital Center
Sleepy Hollow, New York, 10591, United States
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Memorial Sloan Kettering West Harrison
Harrison, New York, 10604, United States
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Memorial Sloan Kettering at Basking Ridge
Basking Ridge, New Jersey, 07920, United States
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Memorial Sloan Kettering at Mercy Medical Center
Rockville Centre, New York, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a Two-Drug chemo combo outsmart resistant tumors?
- Shorter radiation after thymic tumor surgery may cut side effects
- Fewer radiation sessions may be just as effective for thymic tumors after surgery
- Talking therapy shows promise for MG patients with depression in tiny pilot study
- Immune cells engineered to hunt thymus cancer show promise in early trial
- Immunotherapy drug nivolumab tested for rare thymus cancers