New hope for advanced cancer: Immune-Boosting drug combo tested in japan
NCT ID NCT03233139
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This early-stage study tests the safety of cemiplimab, a drug that helps the immune system fight cancer, alone or with other drugs in Japanese patients with advanced malignancies, especially lung cancer. About 146 participants will receive different combinations to see if tumors shrink and how the body handles the drugs. The goal is to find safe and effective doses for future larger studies.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- cemiplimab (also known as Libtayo), fianlimab, and various chemotherapy drugs
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that cemiplimab and similar drugs are safe and effective for Japanese patients with advanced lung cancer, potentially expanding treatment options.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-phase trial with a small number of participants, so results may not apply to all patients. Side effects from immune-boosting drugs can be serious, and the combination treatments may not work better than existing options.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
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146 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jun 2017
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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20 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Key Inclusion Criteria: 1. Disease types under study: * Part 1: Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of malignancy with no alternative standard-of-care therapeutic option * Part 2: Patients with histologically or cytologically documented squamous or non-squamous NSCLC with stage IIIB or IIIC or stage IV disease who received no prior systemic treatment for recurrent or metastatic NSCLC. * Patients in Part 2 NSCLC cohorts must have available archival or newly obtained formalin-fixed tumor tissue from a metastatic/recurrent site, which has not previously been irradiated. 2. ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) PS (Performance status) ≤1 (Restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory and able to carry out work of a light or sedentary nature \[eg, light housework or office work\]). Note: Patients with ECOG PS \>1 are ineligible. 3. Patients must have been born in Japan, and their biological parents and grandparents must all have been of Japanese origin 4. Willing and able to comply with clinic visits and study-related procedures 5. For Part 2, Cohorts D and E: Available tissue for retrospective testing using assay performed by a central laboratory, as specified in the study manual. Key Exclusion Criteria: 1. Ongoing or recent (within 5 years) evidence of significant autoimmune disease that requires treatment with systemic immunosuppressive treatments, which may suggest risk for Immune-mediated adverse event (imAE)s. The following are not exclusionary: vitiligo, childhood asthma that has resolved, residual hypothyroidism that requires only hormone replacement or psoriasis that does not require systemic treatment. 2. Untreated brain metastasis (es) that may be considered active. Patients with previously treated brain metastases may participate provided they are stable, there is no evidence of new or enlarging brain metastases, and the patient does not require any systemic corticosteroids for management of brain metastases within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of cemiplimab. 3. Immunosuppressive corticosteroid doses (\>10 mg prednisone daily or equivalent) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of cemiplimab. 4. Any positive test (ribonucleic acid (RNA) or Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) by polymerase chain reaction) for hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus indicating uncontrolled active or chronic infection. 5. History of pneumonitis or interstitial lung disease 6. Surgery within 1 month of first dose and radiation therapy within 2 weeks of first dose 7. Completed palliative radiation therapy within the prior 2 weeks or has not recovered from any medically significant radiation-related Adverse Event (AE) 8. Patients that have never smoked, defined as smoking ≤100 cigarettes in a lifetime (Part 2) 9. Patients with tumors tested positive for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene mutations, anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene translocations, or ROS1 fusions (Part 2) Note: Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria apply.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Gunma Prefectural Cancer Center
Ōta, Gunma, 373-8550, Japan
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Hiroshima City Hiroshima Citiz
Hiroshima, 730-8518, Japan
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Kanagawa Cancer Center - Thora
Yokohama, Kanagawa, 241-8515, Japan
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Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center
Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0051, Japan
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Kanazawa University Hospital
Kanazawa, Ishikawa-ken, 920-8641, Japan
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Kansai Medical University Hirakata Hospital
Hirakata, Osaka, 573-1191, Japan
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Kitasato University Hospital
Sagamihara, Kanagawa, 252-0375, Japan
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Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital
Kobe, Hyōgo, 650-0047, Japan
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Kurashiki Central Hospital
Kurashiki, Okayama-ken, 710-8602, Japan
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Kurume University Hospital
Kurume, Fukuoka, 830-0011, Japan
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Nagasaki University Hospital
Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan
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National Cancer Center Hospital - Tsukiji Campus
Chuo Ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan
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National Hospital Organization Kinki-chuo Chest Medical Center
Sakai-shi, Osaka, 591-8555, Japan
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National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center
Nagoya, Aichi-ken, 460-0001, Japan
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Osaka International Cancer Institute
Osaka, 541-8567, Japan
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Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University Hospital
Takatsuki, Osaka, 569-8686, Japan
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Osaka Metropolitan University Hospital
Osaka, Osaka, 545-8586, Japan
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Saitama Cancer Center
Shinden, Saitama, 362-0806, Japan
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Sasebo City General Hospital
Sasebo, Nagasaki, 857-8511, Japan
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Tokushima University Hospital
Tokushima, 770-8503, Japan
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