First human trial launches for DNA vaccine against deadly CCHF virus
NCT ID NCT06684431
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This early-stage trial tested a new DNA vaccine called N-pVAX1 against Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF), a severe viral disease. Fifteen healthy adults received three doses of the vaccine over 12 weeks. The main goal was to check safety and side effects, while also measuring the immune response. Results will help decide if further studies are warranted.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- DNA vaccine N-pVAX1
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a safe and effective vaccine to prevent Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever, a severe and often fatal disease.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very early Phase 1 trial with only 15 participants, so it primarily tests safety, not effectiveness. The vaccine may not trigger a strong enough immune response or could cause side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
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15 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2024
- Finished
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Mar 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 60 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Men and women between the ages of 18 and 60 years (at the time of consent). 2. Healthy participant, according to the investigator's clinical judgment, as established by medical history, vital signs, physical examination, and laboratory assessments. 3. No clinically significant laboratory abnormalities as determined by the investigator at screening. Note: one retest of lab tests is allowed within the screening window. 4. Negative HIV 1/2 antibody/antigen test, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), and hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody at screening. 5. Participant with a body mass index (BMI) 20-30.0 kg/m2. 6. Provide written informed consent before initiation of any study procedures. 7. A female participant is eligible for this study if she is one of the following: * of non-childbearing potential (i.e., women who have had a hysterectomy or tubal ligation or are postmenopausal, as defined by no menses in greater than or equal to 1 year) * of childbearing potential but agrees to practice highly effective contraception or abstinence (if this is the preferred and usual lifestyle of the participant) from 30 days prior to vaccination up to 3 months after last vaccination. Highly effective methods of contraception include one or more of the following: 1. male partner who is sterile (vasectomised) prior to the female study subject's entry into the study and is the sole sexual partner for the female subject; 2. hormonal (oral, intravaginal, transdermal, implantable or injectable) 3. an intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS) 4. an intrauterine device (IUD) with a documented failure rate of \< 1%. 8. A female participant is eligible if she is willing to abstain from donating oocyte and a male participant if he is willing to abstain from donating sperm from the screening visit up to 3 months after last vaccination. 9. A male participant who is sexually active is eligible if he is willing to use a condom from the screening visit up to 3 months after last vaccination except if the male participant is sterile (e.g. vasectomised); the unique female sexual partner is postmenopausal, is permanently sterilized (e.g. hysterectomy or tubal ligation), or use a highly effective method of contraception. 10. Able to understand and comply with planned study procedures and willing to be available for all study-required procedures, visits and calls for the duration of the study. Exclusion Criteria: 1. History of presence of pulmonary disorders (chronic obstructive pulmonary lung disease etc) or asthma (exception of allergic asthma, which is allowed). 2. History or presence of thrombocytopenia and/or bleeding disorders. 3. A positive serum pregnancy test at screening or urine pregnancy test prior to study injection, women who are planning to become pregnant during the study, or women who are breastfeeding. 4. Clinically relevant history of renal, hepatic, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, respiratory, skin, haematological, endocrine, inflammatory, autoimmune, central nervous system or neurological diseases. 5. Use of immunosuppressive drugs as e.g. corticosteroids (excluding topical preparations and inhalers) within 3 months prior to vaccination or 6 months for chemotherapies and all along the study. 6. Vaccination within 2 weeks prior to vaccination or planning to receive a licensed vaccine before month 3 (e.g. inactivated influenza vaccine). 7. History of severe adverse reactions to vaccine administration, including anaphylaxis and related symptoms, such as urticaria, respiratory difficulty, angioedema and abdominal pain to vaccines, or history of known or suspected allergic reaction likely to be exacerbated by any component of the Investigational vaccine. 8. Participation in another investigational clinical study within four weeks before the screening visit or planned before the study completion. 9. Subjects with confirmed or suspected immunodeficiency. 10. Any condition that in the opinion of the principal investigator (PI) would jeopardize the safety or rights of a person participating in the trial or would render the person unable to comply with the protocol.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Phase I Unit, Karolinska University Hospital
Stockholm, Stockholm County, 17176, Sweden
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.