Please sign in to follow a disease.
Could talking therapy ease HIV-Related depression? small study tests culturally adapted CBT
NCT ID NCT07235852
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This pilot study tested a six-session culturally adapted cognitive behavioral therapy (Ca-CBT) for depression and anxiety in 50 people living with HIV in Pakistan. The therapy was delivered by trained HIV health workers and included culturally relevant stories and materials. The study aimed to see if the approach is feasible and acceptable, not yet whether it works.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Culturally Adapted Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (Ca-CBT)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a practical, low-cost therapy to ease depression and anxiety in people living with HIV, especially in low-literacy settings.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small pilot study (50 participants) focused on feasibility, not effectiveness. Results may not apply to other populations, and the therapy may not reduce symptoms significantly.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
50 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Sep 2025
- Finished
-
May 2026
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 65 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged 18-65 years. * Pakistani nationals and residents. * Confirmed HIV diagnosis (newly diagnosed or on ART within 1 month of diagnosis, or already on lifelong ART, according to UNAIDS HIV diagnostic standards). * Meeting criteria for depression and anxiety: HADS subscale score \>8 on both depression and anxiety, and total HADS score \>15. * HIV patients with comorbid conditions (e.g., Hepatitis, HCV) may be included if HIV is the primary condition. Exclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of bipolar disorder, psychosis, or other severe mental illness according to ICD-11 or DSM-5-TR. * Evidence of learning disability or severe substance use disorder (except nicotine). * Currently receiving psychotherapy or antidepressant medication within the last 6 months. * Current suicidality (per WHO mhGAP) or suicide attempt within the last 2 years. * HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) or severe complications of HIV preventing participation, as judged by treating physician. * Living in the same household as another study participant (to prevent contamination between arms).
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Anxiety disorders are added.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Family Care Centre (FCC), Hayatabad Medical Complex
Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 25000, Pakistan
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Reading the Brain's signals to predict who benefits from deep brain stimulation
- Can a phone app that blocks distracting apps ease depression?
- Can teachers and a phone app ease teen depression?
- Can a Three-Session couples program cut drug use and HIV risk?
- Can imagining exercise boost brain power after spinal cord injury?
- Can a group program teach teens to cope before therapy starts?