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CBD under the microscope: can it slow breast cancer growth?

NCT ID NCT06148038

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-stage trial is testing whether cannabidiol (CBD), a compound from cannabis, can affect breast cancer cell growth. Up to 84 women with invasive breast cancer will take either a low or high dose of CBD or a placebo for 5 to 56 days before their surgery. Researchers will then examine the removed tumors to see if CBD caused any changes in cell growth or death. The goal is to gather information, not to treat the cancer.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
cannabidiol (CBD) oral
What this could lead to
If it works, this could point toward CBD as a potential addition to breast cancer treatment.
What could go wrong
This is a very early phase 1 trial with only 84 people. It is designed to see if CBD affects tumor cells, not to prove it treats cancer. Results may not lead to a new treatment.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1

The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.

Participants

About 84 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Sep 2026

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Mar 2029

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients who are able to consent for surgery. 2. Histologically confirmed invasive breast cancer (stages I, II, or III) with Ki67 proliferation rate greater than or equal to 10%. 3. Women 18 years of age or older at time of consent. 4. Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) must agree to use an approved form of birth control and to have a negative pregnancy test result before registration. WOCBP is defined as any female who has experienced menarche and who has not undergone surgical sterilization (hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy) or who is not postmenopausal. Menopause is defined clinically as 12 consecutive months of amenorrhea in a woman over 45 in the absence of other biological or physiological causes. 5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1. 6. Adequate hematologic and end organ function, defined by the following laboratory results obtained within 14 days prior to registration: 1. ANC ≥ 1.5 × 109/L 2. Platelet count ≥ 100 × 109/L 3. Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL 4. Albumin ≥ 2.5 g/dL 5. Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN) 6. AST, ALT, and alkaline phosphatase ≤ 3 × ULN 7. Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN or creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 40 mL/min on the basis of measured CrCl from a 24-hour urine collection or Cockcroft-Gault\* glomerular filtration rate estimation: (140-age) × (weight in kg) × (0.85 if female) 72 × (serum creatinine in mg/dL) * The Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (Levey et al. 2006) and the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (Levey et al. 2009) formulas for estimation of glomerular filtration rate are also acceptable. 7. Self declared ability and capacity to comply with the study and follow-up procedures. 8. Subjects must be scheduled for surgery no less than 5 days from the planned start of day 1 and no more than 56 days from the planned start of day 1. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Subjects undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy or neoadjuvant endocrine therapy. 2. Known allergy to sesame. Please note the study product contains sesame oil. 3. South Carolina State employees or anyone whose work requires THC drug testing. 4. Patients taking drugs metabolized by cytochrome p450 including warfarin, amiodarone, levothyroxine, clobazam, lamotrigine, valproate, prednisolone, hydrocortisone, clarithromycin, itraconazole, erythromycin, fluconazole, clopidogrel, rifampin, sulfamethoxazole, any opioids, and antiepileptic medications including carbamazapine, phenytoin, and valproic acid. 5. Self reported routine use of recreational or medicinal marijuana products, including over-the-counter CBD oil, Marinol®, Delta-8 THC, or cannabis (defined as \> 4 times over last 30 days) or illicit drug use including opioids, cocaine, amphetamines, PCP, LSD. 6. Self reported concurrent use of over-the-counter CBD oil, Marinol®, Delta-8 THC, or cannabis. 7. History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to CBD or placebo. 8. Underlying history of epilepsy/ recurrent seizure disorder or unexplained seizure within past 6 months. 9. Patients with uncontrolled cardiovascular disease defined by myocardial infarction, stroke, or transient ischemic attack, or need for coronary stent placement within past six months. 10. Patients with a medical history of psychiatric illness or psychiatric symptoms that would prevent them from completing study procedures or would disqualify them from surgical intervention (e.g., untreated schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or suicide ideation/attempt resulting in psychiatric hospitalization within the last 30 days). 11. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. 12. Use of blood thinners at the time of registration (warfarin, rivaroxaban, clopidogrel, and apixaban) .

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Medical University of South Carolina

    RECRUITING

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States

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