Old chemo drug shows promise for genetic subtype of prostate cancer
NCT ID NCT03652493
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This phase 2 trial tested the chemotherapy drug carboplatin in 16 men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer that has specific gene changes in the homologous recombination pathway. The goal was to see if carboplatin could shrink tumors or lower PSA levels. The study is completed, and results may help identify which patients could benefit from this treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Carboplatin
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward a treatment option for men with a specific genetic type of advanced prostate cancer that has stopped responding to hormone therapy.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial with only 16 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. Carboplatin can cause side effects like low blood counts and fatigue.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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16 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2018
- Finished
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May 2021
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients \> 18 years old * Patients with adenocarcinoma or poorly differentiated prostate carcinoma, histologically confirmed (small-cell histology or high-grade neuroendocrine histology excluded) * Tumor presenting a somatic pathogenic variant likely to alter the homologous recombination pathway previously detected on a tumor biopsy or on circulating tumor DNA, or germinal mutation among the list of genes defined in the study * Castration-resistant tumor defined by progression despite well-conducted androgen deprivation treatment: testosterone ≤50ng /dL agonist / antagonist of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) or surgical castration. The patient must agree to continue concomitant LHRH-mediated (agonist or antagonist) therapy throughout the duration of the study regimen for patients with no history of surgical castration. * Patients must have performed at least one line of chemotherapy by taxane in case of castration resistance: * Patients who have received docetaxel treatment in a hormone-sensitive situation must have received at least treatment with cabazitaxel in case of castration resistance * Patients who have not received chemotherapy in a hormone-sensitive situation must have received docetaxel AND cabazitaxel or have a contraindication to discontinue treatment. * Patients must have been treated with at least 2nd generation hormone therapy (eg, abiraterone acetate or enzalutamide) * Patients may have been treated with a poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor (PARP) * Performance Status \<2 * Metastatic disease progressive Exclusion Criteria: * Absence of previous treatment with taxane in situation of sensitivity or resistance to castration. * Absence of previous treatment with cabazitaxel in case of resistance to castration (except contraindication explaining the non-administration of treatment) * No treatment with 2nd generation hormone therapy (eg abiraterone acetate or enzalutamide) unless contraindicated to explain non-administration of treatment * Previous treatment with platinum * Symptomatic and untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastases. Patients with asymptomatic and pre-treated CNS metastases are included if they are clinically stable (not requiring corticosteroid therapy for 28 days) and must have a brain MRI evaluation at screening and during follow-up.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Centre François Baclesse
Caen, 14076, France
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Centre Oscar Lambret
Lille, 59000, France
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Chu Rouen
Rouen, 76000, France
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Institut Gustave ROUSSy IGR
Villejuif, France
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