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Engineered T-Cells take on childhood leukemia in early trial

NCT ID NCT01683279

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-phase trial tests whether a child's own immune cells, genetically modified to recognize and attack leukemia cells, are safe and can be given in the right dose. Six children and young adults with CD19-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia that has returned after treatment will receive these modified T-cells. The main goal is to find the safest dose and watch for side effects.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
genetically modified T-cells (CAR T-cells) that target CD19 on leukemia cells
What this could lead to
If successful, this could lead to a new treatment option for children with leukemia that has come back after standard therapy.
What could go wrong
This is a very early, small phase 1 trial with only 6 participants, focused on safety. The treatment may not work or could cause severe side effects.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1

The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.

Participants

6 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Mar 2012

Expected to finish

Jan 2030

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

1 year to 26 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * CD19+ Leukemia in 1st marrow relapse with MRD at the end of 1st month of re-induction * CD19+ Leukemia in 2nd or greater relapse * CD19+ Leukemia with indication for HCT, but has contraindication * Age between 1 and 26 years of age * Karnofsky of \>50 or Lansky \>50 * Life Expectancy \>12 weeks * Able to tolerate a blood draw of 4-6mL/kg * Recovered from acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy * absolute lymphocyte count of \>/=750 cell/mm3 or \>/=500 is \>20kg * creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR \>/= 70mL/min/1.73m2 OR normal serum creatinine based on age/gender * total bilirubin \</= 1.5x upper limit normal OR direct bilirubin \</= 1.5mg/dl * ALT \</= 3x upper limit normal * corrected QTc \<450msec of ECG * Shortening Fraction \>28% by ECHO or Ejection Fraction \>50% by MUGA * Documented negative HIV, Hep B and Hep C * Agree to long-term follow up for up to 15 years if they receive T cell infusion Exclusion Criteria: * Philadelphia Positive Leukemia * Prior Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant * CNS 2 or 3 * prior cellular immunotherapy with chimeric antigen receptor modified T cells * fully humanized antibodies within three half lives * systemic corticosteroids within 7 days of enrollment * requires supplemental oxygen or has a chest X-ray with an infectious process * CNS pathology (seizure disorder, paresis, aphasia, cerebrovascular ischemia/hemorrhage, severe brain injuries, dementia, cerebellar disease, organic brain syndrome, psychosis, coordination or movement disorder) * Pregnant or breastfeeding women. Female participant of reproductive age must have a negative pregnancy test and agree to contraception for 1 year after T cell infusion. * Active Malignancy other than CD19+ Leukemia * Active severe infection defined as a positive blood culture within 48 hours of study enrollment or a fever \>38.2C AND clinical signs of infection within 48 hours of study enrollment * Patient has a concurrent medical condition, that in the opinion of the protocol PI or designee, would prevent the patient from undergoing protocol-based therapy. * Trisomy 21 * Primary immunodeficiency/bone marrow failure syndrome

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia Leukemia, B-Cell Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Seattle Children's Hospital

    Seattle, Washington, 98105, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.