Engineered immune cells take on recurrent head and neck cancer
NCT ID NCT06096038
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Sep 17, 2026 · Updated 5 times
Summary
This study tests a new treatment called iC9-CAR.CSPG4 T cells for people with head and neck cancer that has come back after standard treatments. The therapy uses a patient's own immune cells, modified in a lab to better recognize and attack cancer cells. The main goals are to find a safe dose and to see if the treatment can control the disease.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- iC9-CAR.CSPG4 T cells (a type of CAR T-cell therapy)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a new treatment option for patients with head and neck cancer that has returned after standard therapy.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-phase trial with only 33 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The treatment can cause serious side effects like cytokine release syndrome and nerve problems.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
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About 33 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Apr 2024
- Expected to finish
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Aug 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Unless otherwise noted, subjects must meet all of the following criteria to participate in all phases of the study: 1. Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information explained to, understood by and signed by the subject; subject given a copy of the informed consent form. 2. Age ≥ 18 years at the time of consent. 3. Karnofsky score of \> 60% 4. Histologically or cytologically confirmed stage recurrent/metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck as defined by American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC). This includes squamous cancer of: oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx and larynx. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Subject with a history or current severe progressive heart disease (congestive heart failure, coronary artery disease, uncontrolled arterial hypertension, uncontrolled arrhythmia, or myocardial infarction in the past 6 months. 2. Subject with a history of stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) within 12 months before procurement. 3. Subject with a history of severe immediate hypersensitivity reaction to cyclophosphamide or fludarabine.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina Chapel Hill
RECRUITINGChapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Can immunotherapy before surgery stop early oral cancer from returning?
- Why do Non-Smokers get head and neck cancer? scientists probe tumor DNA
- Can a glowing dye show surgeons where head and neck tumors end?
- Re-irradiation plus cetuximab targets head and neck tumors that return